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Platycodon grandiflorum and cordyceps militaris integrated cultivation method

A cultivation method and a technology for Cordyceps militaris are applied in the field of plant planting, which can solve the problems of reduced land use efficiency, affecting the economic benefit of Platycodon grandiflorum planting, etc., and achieve the effects of small soil impact, good moisturizing and shading effect, and good shading effect.

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-06
INST OF SPECIAL ANIMAL & PLANT SCI OF CAAS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Such a long cultivation time will lead to a decrease in land use efficiency and affect the economic benefits of Platycodon grandiflorum planting.

Method used

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  • Platycodon grandiflorum and cordyceps militaris integrated cultivation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] 1. Campanulaceae cultivation

[0034] Site selection: The land for Platycodon grandiflorum cultivation should be flat, fertile, and well-drained.

[0035] Cultivation method: adopt the method of getting up cultivation. The bed width is 0.7m, the length is 6m, the height is 0.2m, the distance between the beds is 0.7m, and 0.4m drainage ditches are left at both ends; platycodon grandiflorum is sown in the cultivation bed in spring (early March), row sowing, the ditch depth is 1.5cm, and the covering soil is 1~ About 1.5 cm, compacted, the row spacing is about 13 cm, and the distance between each row is 5 cm from the edge of the cultivation bed without sowing, and the seedlings are fixed when the seedling height is about 5 cm, and the seedling spacing is 3 to 5 cm. Platycodon grandiflorum is generally cultivated for 3 years and harvested.

[0036] 2. Cordyceps militaris strains and cultivars

[0037] Collect wild Cordyceps militaris in Changbai Mountains, isolate and pu...

Embodiment 2

[0045] 1. Campanulaceae cultivation

[0046] Site selection: The land for Platycodon grandiflorum cultivation should be flat, fertile, and well-drained.

[0047]Cultivation method: adopt the method of getting up cultivation. The bed width is 1.3 meters, the length is 4 meters, the height is 0.4 meters, the distance between the beds is 0.9 meters, and 0.6 meters of drainage ditches are left at both ends; platycodon grandiflorum is sown in the cultivation bed in spring (late April), row sowing, the ditch depth is 2.5 centimeters, and the covering soil is 1 ~ 1.5 cm, compacted, the row spacing is about 17 cm, each row is 3 cm away from the edge of the cultivation bed without sowing, and the seedlings are fixed when the seedling height is about 5 cm, and the seedling spacing is 3 to 5 cm. Platycodon grandiflorum is generally cultivated for 3 years and harvested.

[0048] 2. Cordyceps militaris strains and cultivars

[0049] Collect wild Cordyceps militaris in Changbai Mountains...

Embodiment 3

[0055] 1. Campanulaceae cultivation

[0056] Site selection: The land for Platycodon grandiflorum cultivation should be flat, fertile, and well-drained.

[0057] Cultivation method: adopt the method of getting up cultivation. The bed is 1.0 meters wide, 5 meters long, 0.3 meters high, the bed spacing is 0.8 meters, and 0.5 meters of drainage ditches are left at both ends; platycodon grandiflorum is sown in the cultivation bed in spring (in mid-April), row sowing, the ditch depth is 2 cm, and the covering soil is 1 ~ 1.5 cm, compacted, the distance between rows is about 15 cm, and the distance between each row is 5 cm from the edge of the cultivation bed without sowing, and the seedlings are fixed when the height of the seedlings is about 5 cm, and the distance between seedlings is 3-5 cm. Platycodon grandiflorum is generally cultivated for 3 years and harvested.

[0058] 2. Cordyceps militaris strains and cultivars

[0059] Collect wild Cordyceps militaris in Changbai Mount...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a platycodon grandiflorum and cordyceps militaris integrated cultivation method. According to the method, platycodon grandiflorum is cultivated in a manner of get-out-of-bed cultivation, and then cordyceps militaris is cultivated in a work road between platycodon grandiflorum cultivation beds. The method can increase the land utilization rate and enhance the benefit, and dual harvesting of the two crops can be practically realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a matching cultivation method of Platycodon grandiflorum and Cordyceps militaris. Background technique [0002] Platycodon grandiflora, also known as bell flower, bag flower and mitral flower, is a perennial herb belonging to the Campanulaceae family. It has the functions of clearing the lung, relieving cough, reducing phlegm and draining pus. It is a traditional Chinese medicine in my country. [0003] Bellflower is not only a traditional Chinese medicine, but also edible, such as bellflower pickles, fried bellflower, etc. In recent years, with the enhancement of people's awareness of health care, the homology of medicine and food and the rise of food tonic, Platycodon grandiflorum can be eaten and used as medicine, which is welcomed by consumers and has a strong market demand. my country is the main producing and consuming country of platycodon grandiflorum. The market ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G1/04
CPCA01G18/00A01G22/00
Inventor 闫梅霞张瑞王英平郭靖许世泉逄世峰
Owner INST OF SPECIAL ANIMAL & PLANT SCI OF CAAS
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