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Household power consumer energy management method

A power user and energy management technology, applied in general control systems, instruments, adaptive control, etc., can solve problems such as the inability to optimize the cost of household electricity, the inability to achieve the most economical, and the optimization of the cost of household electricity.

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-04
INST OF ELECTRICAL ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, the vigorous development of renewable energy, home charging vehicles, energy storage and other power terminal appliances has improved the diversification of power supply and brought huge challenges to power users' energy optimization management
[0004] Invention patent CN103413381 A "A Home Energy Management System and Its Work Plan" proposes a home energy control method that requires the user to input a target electricity cost value, which is not the optimal value obtained by the global optimization of the system, so it cannot reach the most economical state
Invention patent CN103676846 A "Intelligent control algorithm for a new type of home energy management system" takes whether the actual electricity demand exceeds the renewable energy generation as the trigger condition for load shedding, and considers whether the user's comfort exceeds the limit, but does not affect the family Effective optimization of electricity costs
Invention patent CN103676846 A "An Intelligent Control Algorithm for Home Energy Management System" adjusts and controls electrical appliances according to the importance of electrical comfort, so as to meet the power limit requirements of power companies. This scheme also cannot effectively reduce household electricity costs. optimization

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0098] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0099] figure 1 Shown are the energy flow and information flow of an embodiment of the present invention. In addition to rooftop photovoltaics and energy storage, this embodiment also includes the following electrical appliances. According to the aforementioned classification method of common electrical appliances, these electrical appliances can be divided into: (1) 3 non-thermal control electrical appliances that can be interrupted: 2 charging cars and 1 water pump; (2) 2 non-thermal control non-interrupting electrical appliances: 2 dishwashers and 1 washing machine; (3) 2 thermal control appliances: air conditioners and water heaters.

[0100] Before executing the power user energy management method of the present invention, the power user needs to input the user demand parameters shown in Table 1 in advance, so as to participate in the energy op...

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Abstract

The invention provides a household power consumer energy management method. The household power consumer energy management method comprises the following steps: firstly dividing common household electric appliances into three types according to operation characteristics of different electric appliances, namely a non-thermal control non-interruptible electric appliance, a non-thermal control interruptible electric appliance and a thermal control electric appliance; defining a target optimization function J of a power consumer energy management optimization module weighted by a user dissatisfaction penalty function J2 and a target optimization function J1 for the daily electric charge of a household power consumer; as for a piecewise function describing the dissatisfaction of the thermal control electric appliance, introducing a nonnegative number, 0 and 1 to linearly express the piecewise function; determining different restraints to be met by the target optimization function J, acquiring data needed for a power consumer energy management optimization model; using a CPLEX solver to solve a target function of the power consumer energy management optimization model; acquiring optimization results like an estimated electric charge for the day, estimated operation time frames and starting and stopping moments of the electric appliances, and feeding back the results to a consumer through a human-computer interaction interface.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an energy management method for power users. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the degree of intelligence of household electric power user terminal appliances has been continuously improved, and the number and type of electric appliances have continued to increase, making the unified management of intelligent electric appliances by electric power users a real and urgent demand of users. The development of the Internet of Things technology and smart home has provided many management and control solutions for power users, and the functions implemented are mainly concentrated in remote control or convenient management, without providing effective electrical appliance coordination and energy-saving solutions for power users. [0003] With the development of smart grid technology, reducing the cost of power supply and demand balance through the demand side response of end power users has gradually attracted people's att...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G05B13/04
CPCG05B13/042
Inventor 刘怡姚国栋肖立业张国民张志丰邱清泉
Owner INST OF ELECTRICAL ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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