Catalyst for alkylation reaction of toluene and methanol or/and dimethyl ether and preparation method thereof
A technology of dimethyl ether alkane and catalyst, which is applied in the field of toluene and methanol or/and dimethyl ether alkylation reaction catalyst and its preparation field, can solve the problems of reduced toluene conversion rate, weakened acid center strength and the like, and achieves the improvement of toluene Conversion rate, reduction of light hydrocarbon generation, effect of suppressing toluene disproportionation reaction
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Catalyst preparation
[0040] (1) 200g HZSM-5 zeolite molecular sieve (SiO 2 / Al 2 o 3 =100) (Nankai University Catalyst Factory) was added into 300 g concentration of 8% phosphoric acid aqueous solution, soaked at normal temperature for about 6 hours. Then the solid sample was centrifuged, dried in an air atmosphere at 120°C for 12 hours, and calcined in an air atmosphere at 550°C for 4 hours.
[0041] (2) Add the impregnated phosphorus sample in step (1) into 300 g of lanthanum nitrate aqueous solution with a concentration of 8 wt%, and immerse at room temperature for about 6 hours. Then the solid sample was centrifuged, dried in an air atmosphere at 120°C for 12 hours, and calcined in an air atmosphere at 550°C for 4 hours.
[0042] (3) Cool the roasted sample in step (2) to 150° C. and then move it into a desiccator to continue cooling to room temperature. Move the sample down to room temperature into a desiccator filled with deionized water at the bottom, and th...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Catalyst preparation
[0047] (3) 200g HZSM-5 zeolite molecular sieve (SiO 2 / Al 2 o 3 =150) (Nankai University Catalyst Factory) was added into 300 g concentration of 5% phosphoric acid aqueous solution, soaked at normal temperature for about 6 hours. Then the solid sample was centrifuged, dried in an air atmosphere at 120°C for 24 hours, and calcined in an air atmosphere at 550°C for 8 hours.
[0048] (4) Add the impregnated phosphorus sample in step (1) into 300 g of 5 wt % lanthanum nitrate aqueous solution, and immerse at room temperature for about 6 hours. Then the solid sample was centrifuged, dried in an air atmosphere at 120°C for 24 hours, and calcined in an air atmosphere at 550°C for 6 hours.
[0049] (6) Cool the roasted sample in step (2) to 150° C. and then move it into a desiccator to continue cooling to room temperature. Move the sample down to room temperature into a desiccator filled with deionized water at the bottom, and then put the desiccator...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Response evaluation
[0054] The catalysts HCTM-01 and HCTM-02 prepared in Examples 1 and 2 were pressed into tablets, crushed and sieved to 40-60 meshes. 10 g of catalysts were loaded into the reactor respectively, treated in a nitrogen atmosphere at 550°C for 1 hour, and then cooled to a reaction temperature of 480°C. Pump toluene and methanol into the reactor through the feed pump to contact with the catalyst for reaction, the mass space velocity of toluene feed is 2h -1 , the feed molecular ratio of toluene to methanol was 2 / 1, and the reaction products were analyzed online by gas chromatography, and the composition of non-aqueous products was shown in Table 1.
[0055] Table 1
[0056] catalyst
[0057] *wt%, product mass distribution.
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