Seaside Hibiscus Container Breeding Method

A technology for raising seedlings and hibiscus in containers is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, agriculture, etc., and can solve problems such as affecting the survival rate of seedlings, affecting the growth rate and quality of seedlings, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-11
INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, as people pay more and more attention to the application of sea hibiscus, many scholars at home and abroad have carried out some related research on sea hibiscus, mainly focusing on the salt tolerance of sea hibiscus and the influence of salt stress on the physiological characteristics of sea hibiscus, etc. However, there is no relevant report on high-quality container seedling cultivation
[0003] Malvaceae tree container seedling breeding technology has been explored by some researchers, but there are still some defects and deficiencies in practical application. At present, for seaside hibiscus seedling breeding technology, the seedling raising method is a systematic project: seed treatment, substrate Selection, cultivation time, specific management methods during cultivation, etc., directly affect the survival rate of seedlings, and will further affect the growth rate and quality of seedlings

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0008] 1. Mother plant selection, fruit collection

[0009] Select an excellent single plant with strong growth potential, correct tree shape, no pests and diseases, and a tree age of more than 10 years as the mother tree for seed collection. The flowering period of Hibiscus hibiscus is from July to October, and the fruit matures gradually in November. Mid-November to mid-December is the best time to harvest Hibiscus Hibiscus seeds. After the fruit is harvested, dry it in the sun for 5-7 days until the fruit stalk turns yellow and splits automatically. Beat it with a bamboo pole until all the seeds pop out, then use a funnel that is 3 / 4 larger than the seeds to sift out the seeds, and remove the fruit stalks, bracts, etc. For all kinds of sundries, use tap water to rinse off the empty and unfulfilled grains, then sieve them with a funnel smaller than 2 / 3 of the seeds, store them in a dry place and dry them in the shade, and then store them in a cowhide bag.

[0010] 2. Sowing...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of artificial plant propagation, and particularly relates to a hibiscus hamabo container nursery technique. During seedling cultivation, technical links including seed harvesting, storage, matrix sterilization and seedling transplantation are conducted strictly according to requirements, a proper matrix formula, a unified sowing technical requirement and a reasonable seedling transplantation scheme are adopted, the emergence rate of seeds is increased, the survival rate and growth rate of hibiscus hamabo container nursery are increased greatly, and a material basis is provided for application and popularization of hibiscus hamabo.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a container seedling raising technology, in particular to a seaside hibiscus container seedling raising technology. Background technique [0002] Seaside hibiscus (Hibiscus hamabo Sieb.et Zucc.) belongs to the deciduous shrub of Malvaceae Hibiscus genus, with a height of 2.5 to 4m, obvious trunk, lush branches and leaves, and nearly round leaves. The flowers are bisexual, solitary in the leaf axils near the branch, the corolla is bell-shaped, 6cm in diameter, obovate petals are golden yellow, 5 pieces, rolled outward, and the inner stem is dark purple, from the beginning of July to the end of October, the flowering period is as long as 3 Moon is a woody flower with high ornamental value. The seaside hibiscus is only found in Zhoushan, Zhejiang and Ningbo coastal islands. It can grow normally on the seashore submerged by the spring tide. It can be planted on the seaside embankment. It can use its developed root system and seawa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G24/00
Inventor 熊豫武於朝广范文才芦治国
Owner INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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