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Banana controlled-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A technology for controlled-release fertilizers and bananas, which is applied to the field of controlled-release fertilizers for bananas and their preparation, can solve the problems of poor controlled-release effect of fertilizers, low fertilizer utilization efficiency, etc., and achieves improved encapsulation rate, favorable for popularization and application, and controlled-release rate. Moderate effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-25
李志山
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The invention provides a banana controlled-release fertilizer and a preparation method thereof to solve the problems of poor fertilizer controlled-release effect, low fertilizer utilization efficiency, etc.

Method used

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  • Banana controlled-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A controlled-release fertilizer for bananas, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of wrapping materials, 1200 parts of fertilizer granules;

[0031] The wrapping material is in parts by weight, including the following raw materials: 50 parts of slow-release agent, 30 parts of binder, and the slow-release agent is in parts by weight, including the following raw materials: 12 parts of talcum powder, 12 parts of gypsum powder , 8 parts of diatomite, 7 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of peat, 3 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate powder, and 3 parts of potassium carbonate powder. Potassium phosphate 2 parts, potassium pyrophosphate 1 part, potassium metaphosphate 1 part, calcium hypochlorite 0.5 part, sodium hypochlorite 0.5 part, furfural 0.5 part, glyoxal 0.5 part;

[0032] The fertilizer granules are in parts by weight and include the following raw materials: 300 parts of ammonium nitrate, 250 parts of diammonium phosphate, 200 parts of pota...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A controlled-release fertilizer for bananas, characterized in that, in parts by weight, it comprises the following raw materials: 120 parts of wrapping materials, 200 parts of fertilizer granules;

[0039] The wrapping material is in parts by weight, including the following raw materials: 70 parts of slow-release agent, 50 parts of binder, and the slow-release agent is in parts by weight, including the following raw materials: 18 parts of talcum powder, 18 parts of gypsum powder , 9 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of bentonite, 7 parts of peat, 5 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate powder, and 5 parts of potassium carbonate powder. The binder includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of starch, three parts Potassium phosphate 2 parts, potassium pyrophosphate 1 part, potassium metaphosphate 1 part, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 1 part, calcium hypochlorite 1 part, sodium hypochlorite 1 part, potassium hypochlorite 0.5 part, sodium perchlorate 0.5 p...

Embodiment 3

[0046] A controlled-release fertilizer for bananas, characterized in that, in parts by weight, it comprises the following raw materials: 100 parts of wrapping materials, 700 parts of fertilizer granules;

[0047] The wrapping material is in parts by weight, including the following raw materials: 60 parts of slow-release agent, 40 parts of binder, and the slow-release agent is in parts by weight, including the following raw materials: 15 parts of talcum powder, 15 parts of gypsum powder , 8 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of bentonite, 6 parts of peat, 4 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate powder, and 4 parts of potassium carbonate powder. The binder is in parts by weight and includes the following raw materials: 33 parts of starch, metaphosphoric acid 2 parts of potassium, 2 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 1 part of potassium hypochlorite, 1 part of sodium perchlorate, 0.5 parts of glutaraldehyde, 0.5 parts of water-soluble silane;

[0048] The fertilizer granules are ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a banana controlled-release fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of fertilizer preparation. The banana controlled-release fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-120 parts of a wrapping material and 200-1200 parts of fertilizer particles; the banana controlled-release fertilizer is prepared by the steps of granulating, drying, cooling, wrapping and the like. The fertilizer disclosed by the invention is moderate and stable in controlled-release rate and balanced in nutrition, and is capable of effectively reducing the loss rate of the fertilizer, improving the utilization efficiency of the fertilizer, promoting quick and healthy growth of bananas, and improving the banana yield by 3.1-3.8% and the banana sugar content by 0.24-0.32%.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer preparation, and in particular relates to a banana controlled-release fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. 【Background technique】 [0002] Banana is a fast-growing economic plant widely planted in southern my country. It requires a large amount of nutrients during its growth. Therefore, it must be fertilized in sufficient quantities during its growth to achieve a high banana yield. The rapid growth period of bananas is in summer, which is the rainy season in southern my country. On the one hand, it is not convenient for fertilization work, and on the other hand, the fertilizer applied is easy to be lost with frequent rainfall, which affects the efficiency of fertilization. Soluble inorganic Fertilizer will dissolve at a relatively fast speed, resulting in waste of fertilizer and eutrophication of water bodies, which greatly restricts the promotion and use of banana-specific fertilizers...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 李志山
Owner 李志山
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