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The Method of Controlling Moisture and Dry Storage of Panax notoginseng Seeds

A technology of Panax notoginseng seeds and seeds, applied in the fields of seed and rhizome treatment, botanical equipment and methods, fruit hanging devices, etc., can solve the problems of easy loss of seed vigor and inability to prevent the development of embryo morphology, etc., and achieve improved seedling cultivation Mode, facilitate large-scale introduction and cultivation, and facilitate the effect of popularization and use

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
INST OF CHINESE MATERIA MEDICA CHINA ACAD OF CHINESE MEDICAL SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the newly harvested seeds are not treated effectively or planted immediately, the seed vitality will be easily lost. Therefore, in production practice, only the method of storing Sanqi in the sand at room temperature can prolong the seed vitality for 60-90 days, but this method cannot prevent Embryo Morphological Development Process

Method used

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  • The Method of Controlling Moisture and Dry Storage of Panax notoginseng Seeds

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Embodiment 1

[0040] The method for the storage of embodiment 1, Panax notoginseng seed

[0041] 1) Acquisition of seeds: Collect 3-year-old healthy plants. When the fruits are ripe, they are harvested in batches, and the pedicels are removed together. The flower discs and immature fruits are removed. The mature fruits are scrubbed in clean water, and the exocarp is removed to obtain seeds. After washing with clean water, disinfect with 0.1% sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) aqueous solution for 10 minutes, and then wash with clean water repeatedly.

[0042] 2) Seed drying: dry in the shade at 20° C. and 40% humidity for 24 hours to obtain seeds with a moisture content of 55%.

[0043] 3) Low-temperature and humidity-controlled storage: mix the seeds treated in step 2) with dry perlite at a volume ratio of 1:1, put them into a tissue culture bottle (that is, an open container), and then place the tissue culture bottle Put into the airtight container that saturated potassium nitrate solution is h...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a panax notoginseng seed humidity control and dry storage method. The method comprises the following steps: (1) treating seeds, i.e., collecting mature fruits of panax notoginseng, rubbing off peels in water to obtain mature and full seeds, disinfecting, and cleaning with clear water; (2) drying the seeds, i.e., drying the seeds obtained in step (1) in shade; (3) mixing the seeds treated in step (2) with dry perlite, split charging the mixture in open mouthed containers, and then placing the open mouthed containers in a closed container for humidity control and cold storage, wherein potassium nitrate solution is added into the bottom of the closed container, and the open mouthed containers do not contact with the potassium nitrate solution by using a hollow separation plate; (4) mixing the seeds treated in step (3) with wet perlite, and then performing cold storage. By adopting the method, the closed container with certain environment humidity can be controlled to perform humidity control and dry storage on the seeds, and the morphological development time of seed embryos can be prolonged; in addition, the time from budding of the seed embryos to breaking dormancy of the seeds is prolonged, thus facilitating transporting and storage and being beneficial to improvement of germination rate and seedling emergence rate after the seeds are planted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for moisture-controlled dry storage of Panax notoginseng seeds, which belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine storage. Background technique [0002] Panax notoginseng is a perennial herb of Araliaceae ginseng, also known as Jinbuhuan, blood ginseng, Tianqi, etc. Its roots, stems, leaves, and flowers can be used as medicine. It is a traditional Chinese medicinal material with warm nature and sweet and slightly bitter taste. , has the effects of hemostasis, blood stasis, swelling and pain relief, and is the main raw material of Chinese patent medicines such as "Yunnan Baiyao", "Compound Danshen Tablets" and "Compound Danshen Dripping Pills". Modern pharmacological research shows that Panax notoginseng contains 51 kinds of notoginseng saponins, 77 kinds of volatile oils represented by β-elemene, 17 kinds of amino acids represented by notoginseng, and various activities such as notoginseng polysaccharides and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01F25/00
Inventor 李晓琳黄璐琦宋松泉王伟青
Owner INST OF CHINESE MATERIA MEDICA CHINA ACAD OF CHINESE MEDICAL SCI
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