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How to Graft Black Bella

A technology of black bella and skin grafting, applied in the field of black bella grafting in three different grafting periods, can solve the problems of low grafting survival rate, small camellia canopy, long cultivation period, etc., and achieves improved soil particle structure and small incision. , the effect of fast wound healing

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-04
GUANGXI NANNING BIWAN GARDAN ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The current technique of grafting Camellia oleifera has problems such as long cultivation period, low survival rate of grafting, and small crown of camellias obtained by grafting. Therefore, providing a grafting technique for quickly cultivating large tree-type fine camellias has become a technology to be solved by those skilled in the art. question

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A kind of grafting method of black Bella, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:

[0029] The Camellia oleifera stump was transplanted to the nursery 10 days before, and the nursery was prepared and disinfected. After the site preparation and disinfection was completed, the soil was watered to moisten the soil, and the stump was buried in the nursery soil that had been prepared and disinfected 1 day before transplanting. Parts by weight are a mixture of 1 part of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, 25 parts of vinegar grains, 10 parts of urea and 45 parts of potassium chloride. The nursery is prepared and sterilized in advance to provide a good growth environment for the transplanted Camellia oleifera stumps. In the soil of the nursery Bury traditional Chinese medicine residues, vinegar residues, urea and potassium chloride to provide sufficient nutrients for Camellia oleifera stumps and make adequate preparations for later grafting;

[0030] The prepa...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A kind of grafting method of black Bella, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:

[0041] The Camellia oleifera stump was transplanted to the nursery 15 days before, and the nursery was prepared and disinfected. After the site preparation and disinfection was completed, the soil was watered to moisten the soil, and the stump was buried in the nursery soil that had been prepared and disinfected 2 days before transplanting. Parts by weight are a mixture of 2 parts of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, 35 parts of vinegar grains, 15 parts of urea and 65 parts of potassium chloride. The nursery is prepared and sterilized in advance to provide a good growth environment for the transplanted Camellia oleifera stumps. In the soil of the nursery Bury traditional Chinese medicine residues, vinegar residues, urea and potassium chloride to provide sufficient nutrients for Camellia oleifera stumps and make adequate preparations for later grafting;

[0042] The pre...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A kind of grafting method of black Bella, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:

[0053] The Camellia oleifera stump was transplanted to the nursery 13 days before, and the nursery was prepared and disinfected. After the site preparation and disinfection was completed, the soil was watered to moisten the soil, and the stump was buried in the nursery soil that had been prepared and disinfected 2 days before transplanting. Parts by weight are a mixture of 2 parts of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, 30 parts of vinegar grains, 13 parts of urea and 58 parts of potassium chloride. The nursery is prepared and sterilized in advance to provide a good growth environment for the transplanted Camellia oleifera stump. In the soil of the nursery Bury traditional Chinese medicine residues, vinegar residues, urea and potassium chloride to provide sufficient nutrients for Camellia oleifera stumps and make adequate preparations for later grafting;

[0054] The prep...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grafting method of camellia japonica. During three grating periods, three methods of grating camellia japonica to the camellia tree stumps are adopted at the same time. In the first period, branches of camellia japonica are grated to external branches of the camellia tree stumps after the camellia tree stumps are transplanted. In the second period, branches of camellia japonica are grated to buds of internal branches of the camellia tree stumps within a month after internal branches of the camellia tree stumps germinate. In the third period, buds of camellia japonica branches are grated to internal branches of the camellia tree stumps when the camellia tree stumps grow vigorously next year by field planting. A grating method with grafting survival rate higher than an independent period is obtained. Flowers can bloom in advance after grafting. The duration for forming corollas is shortened so that camellia japonica with great economic value can be rapidly obtained. Refined camellia japonica trees with corollas can be acquired within nine months after grafting. The scion survival rate is up to above 85%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for grafting Camellia oleifera, in particular to a technical method for grafting black Bella in three different grafting periods. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera and Camellia oleifera belong to the Theaceae shrub. The former is easy to sow and reproduce, and is extremely drought-resistant and cold-resistant. At present, there are a large number of adult low-yielding Camellia oleifera forests in my country's camellia production areas, with low yield and poor economic benefits; the latter is a traditional ornamental flower in my country. One, it is deeply loved by people because of its bright and colorful flower shapes, evergreen green leaves, and the two advantages of peony beauty and plum blossom. High cool, airy, warm and humid, well-drained areas with loose and fertile soil. Therefore, people use grafting technology to graft famous and precious camellias to low-yield camellia trees. Through reasonable ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
CPCA01G2/30
Inventor 韦娇媚张春雅余乃明莫金安张保全莫磊唐燕燕陈坤猛吴明飞骆焕良
Owner GUANGXI NANNING BIWAN GARDAN ENG
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