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Long yam low-labor intensity planting method suitable for mountainous area barren land

A technology of labor intensity and planting method, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, application, horticulture, etc., can solve problems such as low labor intensity, and achieve the effect of low input and high planting income

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-01
湖北宝君农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0018] The present invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of the existing long yam cultivation technology and provide a low labor intensity yam cultivation method, so that the long yam can be widely planted on barren land in remote and backward areas

Method used

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  • Long yam low-labor intensity planting method suitable for mountainous area barren land

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0254] A method for planting long yam with low labor intensity applicable to barren land in mountainous areas, comprising the steps of:

[0255] a. Cultivate highly resistant seeds by interplanting yam and corn;

[0256] The specific method is:

[0257] Step (1), select zero-surplus sub-individuals:

[0258] Select the zero surplus seeds with full grain shape and non-abnormal shape, no damage to the skin, sparse pores, glossy surface, and no pests and diseases as the sowing material; grade the zero surplus seeds used for cultivating seeds according to weight, the first grade is weight 3g≤weight≤6g, and the second grade 2g ≤ weight ≤ 3g, the third grade is 1g ≤ weight ≤ 2g, and the rest are unqualified; the unqualified zero surplus seeds can be used as greenhouse seedlings, and the large zero surplus seeds can be used for special breeding or processed into food;

[0259] Step (2), selection of seedling sites:

[0260] Select conventional corn varieties and the average tillag...

Embodiment 2

[0309] A method for planting long yam with low labor intensity applicable to barren land in mountainous areas, comprising the steps of:

[0310] a. Cultivate highly resistant seeds by interplanting yam and corn;

[0311] The specific method is:

[0312] Step (1), select zero-surplus sub-individuals:

[0313] Select the zero surplus seeds with full grain shape and non-abnormal shape, no damage to the skin, sparse pores, glossy surface, and no pests and diseases as the sowing material; grade the zero surplus seeds used for cultivating seeds according to weight, the first grade is weight 3g≤weight≤6g, and the second grade 2g ≤ weight ≤ 3g, the third grade is 1g ≤ weight ≤ 2g, and the rest are unqualified; the unqualified zero surplus seeds can be used as greenhouse seedlings, and the large zero surplus seeds can be used for special breeding or processed into food;

[0314] Step (2), selection of seedling sites:

[0315] Select conventional corn varieties and the average tillag...

Embodiment 3

[0364] A method for planting long yam with low labor intensity applicable to barren land in mountainous areas, comprising the steps of:

[0365] a. Cultivate highly resistant seeds by interplanting yam and corn;

[0366] The specific method is:

[0367] Step (1), select zero-surplus sub-individuals:

[0368] Select the zero surplus seeds with full grain shape and non-abnormal shape, no damage to the skin, sparse pores, glossy surface, and no pests and diseases as the sowing material; grade the zero surplus seeds used for cultivating seeds according to weight, the first grade is weight 3g≤weight≤6g, and the second grade 2g ≤ weight ≤ 3g, the third grade is 1g ≤ weight ≤ 2g, and the rest are unqualified; the unqualified zero surplus seeds can be used as greenhouse seedlings, and the large zero surplus seeds can be used for special breeding or processed into food;

[0369] Step (2), selection of seedling sites:

[0370] Select conventional corn varieties and the average tillag...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a long yam low-labor intensity planting method suitable for mountainous area barren land and belongs to the technical field of crop planting. The long yam low-labor intensity planting method suitable for the mountainous area barren land provides a solution for the conditions that an existing long yam planting technology is over much on limit to land selection conditions or over high on requirement for facilities and equipment or over harsh on requirement for seedling raising technique or over strict on requirement for labor force quality, and not suitable for large area popularization in vast areas especially in remote and backward mountainous areas, and combined with the fact that China is at the industrialization and urbanization transformation stage at present and in the future for a long time, a solution for the current situation that the mountainous rural areas are lack of young adult labor force is further provided. Compared with the prior art, the specific contributions of the long yam low-labor intensity planting method suitable for the mountainous area barren land at least comprise the advantages of being capable of large-scale production and supply long yam edible tubers for vegetables, beneficial to transforming rural area weak labor force, beneficial to producing and supplying high-consistency products and beneficial to achieving yam industrialization in low cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for planting long yams with low labor intensity, which is suitable for barren land in mountainous areas. Background technique [0002] Long yam is a traditional tuber vegetable in China and many countries. Long yam planting is a traditional source of income for farmers in many mountainous areas. However, the rapid industrialization and urbanization in my country is and will completely change the labor force structure and labor concept in mountainous rural areas. Researching and inventing a low-labor-intensity yam cultivation matching technology suitable for mountainous areas will not only help the construction of new countryside, but also help improve the supply capacity of urban tuber vegetables. [0003] Long yam (scientific name: Dioscorea polystachya), also known as Huai yam (Dioscorea polystachya Turcz.), yam, home yam, field potato, Buddha's pal...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 范茂瑄罗波陈凌云李春城王世杰何有云
Owner 湖北宝君农业科技有限公司
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