Field plot and method applicable to mechanized sowing and transplantation of paddy rice
A technology in the plot and field, applied in the fields of rice cultivation, botany equipment and methods, applications, etc., can solve problems such as unsuitable for mechanized planting, random plot experiments, repeated and local control problems, and inconvenient mechanical walking, so as to promote large-scale Area application, ensure operability, improve high-yield and high-efficiency effects
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, the field plots suitable for mechanized sowing and planting of rice provided by the present invention include protection rows 140, walkways 130 between blocks and walkways 120 between plots. row, each horizontal row is a cell 110, a walkway 130 between blocks is set between adjacent vertical columns, a walkway 120 between cells is set between adjacent horizontal rows, and protection rows 140 and 140 protection rows are preset on the periphery of the field plots. The width of the row is the same as that of the aisle 130 between the blocks, and the width of each horizontal row in the field plot is an integer multiple of the machine sowing width or insertion width.
[0021] As a possible implementation manner, the width e of the protection row 140 and the inter-block aisle 130 is 2.2r˜2.5r, where r is the turning radius of the machine. The section group walkway 130 and the protection row 140 are designed and planned according to t...
Embodiment 2
[0024] The present invention also provides a method suitable for field plots of rice mechanized sowing and planting, comprising the following steps:
[0025] Step 1: Plan a schematic diagram of the field planting arrangement according to the shape and size of the experimental site, and calculate the length and width of the entire experimental planting area;
[0026] Step 2: Calculate the reserved width of the aisle between blocks according to the turning radius of the machine. If the turning radius of the machine is r, the width of the aisle between blocks is e=2.2r~2.5r. Calculate the plot according to the width of the machine sowing or insertion width If the width of the machine sowing or inserting width is b, then the width of the plot is kb, where k is a positive integer;
[0027] Step 3: Combining the length and width of the experimental planting area in step 1, the width of the aisle between blocks and the width of the plot in step 2, and the width d of the aisle between...
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