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Compact relativistic magnetron with axially output TE11 mode

A relativistic magnetron and axial output technology, applied in the field of microwave sources, can solve the problems that the axial output relativistic magnetron is difficult to meet the requirements of compactness and miniaturization, and the axial output relativistic magnetron is single.

Active Publication Date: 2015-03-25
NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0013] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is aimed at the problem that the current axial output relativistic magnetron needs a more pure single output mode, and the problem that the existing axial output relativistic magnetron is difficult to meet the needs of compactness, miniaturization, etc. , a new type of relativistic magnetron is proposed. Through the improvement of the magnetron anode structure, the design of the axial output transition section, the design of the circular output waveguide and the design of the external magnetic field system, the magnetron can not only directly To output relatively pure circular TE11 mode microwave, and can make the whole system more compact and miniaturized

Method used

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  • Compact relativistic magnetron with axially output TE11 mode
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  • Compact relativistic magnetron with axially output TE11 mode

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Embodiment 1

[0047] Embodiment 1: The National University of Defense Technology simulates and realizes a compact relativistic magnetron with a circular TE11 output mode with a working frequency of 4.48 GHz according to the above design scheme (the corresponding dimensions are designed as: coaxial input structure and resonant cavity structure: N=1 , R i =R c =5.0mm,R oi =R a =13.0mm,R v =24.0mm,R o =26.0mm,ΔR r =ΔR p =1.0mm, θ=20°, θ r = θ p =5°,H o =H c =108mm,H a =72mm; Axial output transition section and circular output waveguide: R cut =19mm, R a1 =13mm,R v1 =R v2 =24.0mm,R o1 =R o2 =26.0mm,R one1 =R one2 =R two1 =R two2 =0.0mm,R stick1 =R stick2 =13.0mm,R board =19.0mm,θ stick1 = θ stick2 =24°,W one1 =W one2 =10.0mm,W two1 =W two2 =20.0mm,W board =2.0mm,H c1 =H c2 =50.0mm,H board =30.0mm,H stick = 5.0 mm.). Under the conditions of working voltage of 360kV and axial magnetic field of 0.6T, the microwave output power is 433.0MW, the power conversion eff...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Embodiment 2: The National University of Defense Technology simulates and realizes a compact relativistic magnetron with a circular TE11 output mode with a working frequency of 4.29 GHz according to the above design scheme (the corresponding dimensions are designed as: coaxial input structure and resonant cavity structure: N=2 , R i =R c =11.0mm,R oi =R a =18.0mm, R v =30.0mm,R o =32.0mm,ΔR r =ΔR p =1.0mm, θ=18°, θ r = θ p =4.5°,H o =H c =108mm,H a =72mm; Axial output transition section and circular output waveguide: R cut =19mm, R a1 =18mm,R v1 =R v2 =30.0mm,R o1 =R o2 =32.0mm,R one1 =R one2 =R two1 =R two2 =0.0mm,R stick1 =R stick2 =17.0mm, R board =19.0mm,θ stick1 = θ stick2 =14°,W one1 =W one2 =11.0mm,W two1 =W two2 =23.0mm,W board =2.0mm,H c1 =H c2 =50.0mm,H board =30.0mm,H stick = 4.0 mm.). Under the conditions of working voltage of 230kV and axial magnetic field of 0.4T, the microwave output power is 285.0MW, the power conversio...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of microwave sources in the high power microwave technology and particularly relates to a relativistic magnetron which makes an axially output microwave mode purer, makes a whole system more compact and has a circular TE11 output mode. In order to solve the problems that current axially output relativistic magnetrons need a purer single output mode and existing axially output relativistic magnetrons are not prone to meet the requirements of compactness, miniaturization and the like, the novel relativistic magnetron is put forward. The relativistic magnetron is composed of a coaxial input structure, a resonant cavity structure, an axial output transition section, a circular output waveguide and an external magnetic field system. Due to an improvement on a magnetron anode structure and the design of the axial output transition section, the circular output waveguide and the external magnetic field system, not only can the circular TE11 output mode which is purer be directly output axially, but also the whole system can be more compact and miniaturized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of microwave sources in high-power microwave technology, and specifically relates to a relativistic magnetron with a circular TE11 output mode that can make the axial output microwave mode more pure and the whole system more compact. Background technique [0002] From the perspective of developing a practical high-power microwave system, James Benford, an authoritative person in the field of high-power microwave in the United States, pointed out four development directions of high-power microwave sources in the future: (1) Comprehensively reduce the size and weight of the system and increase the power consumption ratio ; (2) high repetition frequency work; (3) frequency can be tuned; (4) long life. In order to meet the development and application requirements of high-power microwave sources in the future, a practical high-power microwave source has been developed. The relativistic magnetron with the characte...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01J25/50H01J23/02H01J23/087
Inventor 史迪夫钱宝良王弘刚李伟杜广星
Owner NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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