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Rotor head pulling and twisting strip type propeller hub for helicopter blade dynamic balance test table

A test bench and helicopter technology, applied in the field of helicopter testing, can solve problems such as disadvantage, poor hinge moment accuracy, and large end bearing size.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-02-11
HARBIN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Due to the above two types of existing helicopter blade dynamic balancer rotor head hub types, the first type has the disadvantage of poor hinge torque accuracy, and this method cannot be used for models that require high hinge torque measurement accuracy
The second type has a relatively high measurement accuracy of the hinge torque due to the small rolling friction of the metal bearing, but due to the large size of the end bearing, it is not conducive to the propeller hub parameter measurement equipment on the test bench, such as the hinge torque sensor and the linear operation of the pitch angle adjustment. actuator layout

Method used

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  • Rotor head pulling and twisting strip type propeller hub for helicopter blade dynamic balance test table

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Embodiment Construction

[0011] Helicopter blade dynamic balance test bench The type of the twisted bar hub of the rotor head is as follows: figure 1 As shown, the torsion bar 5 is used to withstand the centrifugal force of the blade, and the metal needle bearing 2 is used to realize the pitch change of the hub. Twist strips can generally be made by winding and fixing thin steel wires, or by stacking and fixing multiple layers of steel sheets, and are manufactured by professional manufacturers. The tensile modulus of the torsion bar is high, but its torsional stiffness is very small in the torsional direction, and the torsional stiffness value is very stable and will not change with the change of the ambient temperature. Therefore, the hinge moment of this type of propeller hub is very small and stable, which is conducive to the realization of high-precision measurement of the blade hinge moment. Moreover, since the needle roller bearing 2 does not bear centrifugal force, it has a long service life, ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of helicopter test, in particular to a rotor head pulling and twisting strip type propeller hub for a helicopter blade dynamic balance test table. The propeller hub comprises a pin shaft (1), a needle bearing (2), a shaft pin (3), a variable-pitch hinge casing end cover (4), a pulling and twisting strip (5), a variable-pitch hinge shaft casing (6) and a variable-pitch hinge shaft neck (7), wherein the first end of the tubular element variable-pitch hinge shaft neck (7) is connected with a test table center element through a swinging hinge, the variable-pitch hinge shaft neck (7) is arranged inside the variable-pitch hinge shaft casing (6) through the needle bearing (2) in a sleeving way, one end of the pulling and twisting strip (5) is fixedly connected with the first end of the variable-pitch hinge shaft neck (7) through the shaft pin (1), and the other end of the pulling and twisting strip (5) is connected with the variable-pitch hinge shaft casing (6) and the variable-pitch hinge casing end cover (4) through the pin shaft (3). The structure can be designed to be simpler and more compact. The needle bearing (2) does not bear the centrifugal force, so the service life of the needle bearing can reach the limitless service life, and higher-precision blade hinge moment measurement can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of helicopter testing, in particular to a helicopter blade dynamic balance test bench rotor head twist bar type propeller hub. Background technique [0002] There are two methods for the rotor head hub of the existing helicopter blade dynamic balance test bench. One is to use the elastic bearing to realize the pitch change of the hub. The main part of the elastic bearing is made of rubber and bowl-shaped thin steel sheets. The advantage of the bearing is that the propeller hub does not need to be lubricated, and the maintenance is very convenient, but at the same time, there is an obvious defect that the elastic bearing has a torsional elastic moment, and it is large and unstable with the change of the ambient temperature. have a greater impact. The other is to use end bearings plus needle roller bearings to realize the pitch change of the propeller hub. The end face bearings bear the centrifugal force, and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01M1/02
Inventor 刘政杨库张元瑞姜志金李成杨世涛李惠斌
Owner HARBIN
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