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interlocking intramedullary nail

An intramedullary nail and locking technology, applied in the field of interlocking intramedullary nails, can solve the problems of inability to achieve medical effects, block axial stress, non-union of fractures, etc., to avoid muscle fibrosis and joint adhesion, and reduce damage. , the effect of promoting early healing

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-31
HARBIN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the interlocking intramedullary nail can better control the bending, shearing and torsion stress of the fracture end, it has become the mainstream application in the treatment of long bone fractures in the world. However, due to structural reasons, the original interlocking intramedullary nail has no There is often blocking axial stress, which can easily lead to nonunion or delayed union of fractures, and cannot achieve medical effects

Method used

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  • interlocking intramedullary nail

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A kind of interlocking intramedullary nail, its composition comprises: compression screw 1, and described compression screw comprises nut 6, screw rod 7, and described nut is connected with described screw rod, and the outer surface of described screw rod is provided with There is a coarse thread 8, the compression screw is screwed into the intramedullary nail rod 2, the intramedullary nail rod is connected with the fixed rod 3, and the fixed rod is connected with the decompression head 4.

Embodiment 2

[0022] According to the interlocking intramedullary nail described in Embodiment 1, the inner surface of the intramedullary nail rod is provided with coarse threads. Save operation time and strengthen the connection stress structure.

Embodiment 3

[0024] According to the interlocking intramedullary nail described in Embodiment 1 or 2, the inner bottom of the intramedullary nail rod is provided with a locking screw 12 , and the outer surface of the locking screw is provided with a fine thread 13 . It ensures stability, minimizes the stimulation of the thigh, and is conducive to the physiological repair of bone healing.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intramedullary nail with a lock. At present, the intramedullary nail with the lock can be used for well controlling the bent shearing twisting stress at a fracture end, and becomes the application trend for the treatment of long bone fracture. The intramedullary nail comprises a compression screw (1), wherein the compression screw comprises a screw cap (6) and a screw rod (7); the screw cap is connected with the screw rod; the outer surface of the screw rod is provided with a coarse thread (8); the compression screw is screwed into an intramedullary nail rod (2); the intramedullary nail rod is connected with a fixing rod (3); the fixing rod is connected with a decompression head (4). The intramedullary nail is applied to internal fixation of femoral shaft fracture, tibial shaft fracture, femoral neck fracture, femoral intertrochanteric fracture or combined femoral shaft fracture, supracondylar fracture of femur, femoral intercondylar fracture or combined femoral shaft fracture and humeral shaft fracture, and is taken as a surgical tool for diaphyseal fractures.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a locking intramedullary nail. Internal fixation for femoral shaft fractures, tibial shaft fractures, femoral neck fractures, femoral intertrochanteric fractures or combined femoral shaft fractures, femoral supracondylar fractures, femoral intercondylar fractures or combined femoral shaft fractures, and humeral shaft fractures. Background technique: [0002] Currently, there are three types of intramedullary nails, including standard intramedullary nails, elastic intramedullary nails, and interlocking intramedullary nails. Because the interlocking intramedullary nail can better control the bending, shearing and torsion stress of the fracture end, it has become the mainstream application in the treatment of long bone fractures in the world. However, due to structural reasons, the original interlocking intramedullary nail has no The axial stress is often blocked, which can easily lead to fracture nonunion or delayed union, and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B17/72
CPCA61B17/725
Inventor 李锋顾群李超徐亮陶树清
Owner HARBIN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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