Rhodamine-containing Hg<2+> and pH bifunctional fluorescent probe and synthetic method
A fluorescent probe and dual-function technology, which is applied in the field of rhodamine-containing Hg2+ and pH dual-functional fluorescent probes and synthesis, can solve the problems of expensive instruments, complicated pretreatment, and high analysis costs
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Embodiment 1
[0022] (1) Synthesis of compound 1:
[0023] Dissolve 9.58g of Rhodamine B (20mmol) in 150mL of absolute ethanol, and slowly add 25mL of hydrazine hydrate (mass fraction: 85%) dropwise. The reaction system was stirred at reflux for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the remaining solid was dissolved in 150 mL of 1mol / L HCl solution, and 1mol / L NaOH solution was added dropwise with constant stirring to adjust the pH to 9-10. , thoroughly drained after washing with distilled water, and dried in a vacuum oven to obtain a pink solid, namely compound 1, determined by nuclear magnetic resonance: 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 ): δ7.92-7.95(m, 1H), 7.43-7.48(m, 2H), 7.09-7.13(m, 1H), 6.45-6.47(d, 2H), 6.41-6.42(d, 2H), 6.28 -6.31 (dd, 2H), 3.61 (s, 2H), 3.32-3.37 (q, 8H), 1.15-1.18 (t, 12H).
[0024] (2) Synthesis of fluorescent probes:
[0025] Add 4.56g of compound 1 (10mmol) into a 50mL three-necked flask, dissolve it with 8mL o...
Embodiment 2
[0028] (1) draw the Hg containing rhodamine of embodiment one gained 2+ The fluorescence emission spectrum of the aqueous solution of the bifunctional fluorescent probe with pH and pH at different pHs, the concentration is 0.16mg / mL, the abscissa is pH, and the ordinate is fluorescence intensity. figure 2 .
[0029] from figure 2 It can be seen that the probe has a sudden change in its fluorescence intensity when pH=3-6, and it can be seen that the fluorescence response range is between pH=3-6. And the response interval is relatively narrow, indicating that the probe pair H + The fluorescence response is very sensitive.
[0030] (2)) Draw the fluorescent emission spectrum of the rhodamine-containing bifunctional fluorescent probe obtained in Example 1 in a solution (pH=7) containing different metal ions, wherein the concentration of the fluorescent probe is 10 -4 M, metal ion Hg 2+ 、Cu 2+ , Zn 2+ , Fe 3+ , Pb 2+ , Mn 2+ , Ca 2+ 、Na 2+ and Mg 2+ The concentration...
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