Large-Scale MISO Collaborative Energy Efficiency Transmission Method
A transmission method, a large-scale technology, applied in space transmit diversity, power management, electrical components, etc., can solve problems that are difficult to solve and do not take into account the dual characteristics of uplink and downlink
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[0056] The basic theory on which the present invention is based shows: for a power-constrained multi-user downlink system, with energy efficiency maximization as the optimization goal, the expression for defining energy efficiency is as follows:
[0057]
[0058] Indicates the rate of user m, and its unit is bit / s / Hz; a m Indicates the user rate weight. The downlink SINR is defined as follows:
[0059]
[0060] So the corresponding optimization objective is defined as follows:
[0061]
[0062] Using fractional optimization, the above optimization problem can be transformed into the following form:
[0063]
[0064] Therefore, when β is given, the corresponding downlink optimization problem can be transformed into:
[0065]
[0066]
[0067]
[0068] Using the duality of uplink and downlink, the above optimization problem can be transformed into the following virtual uplink optimization problem:
[0069]
[0070] In a large-scale antenna system,...
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