A kind of quick cleaning method of magnoliaceae seed inner seed coat oil

A technology for plant seeds and inner seed coats, applied in the fields of seed and rhizome treatment, application, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of subordinate taxa being difficult to do, no quick cleaning is found, and achieve the effect of rapid identification

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-23
SOUTH CHINA BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The previous seed treatment methods can only see the shape of the chalazal zone clearly, and the morphological characteristics of the chalazal zone only have certain taxonomic significance for the genera of Magnoliaceae, but it is difficult to do anything for the subgenus
The surface ornamentation and surface cell characteristics of the inner testa have taxonomic significance for the seeds of the genera and subgroups of the Magnoliaceae, and can be used to identify the seeds of the Magnoliaceae plants, but so far it has not been found that they can be used to identify the seeds of the Magnoliaceae plants. Method for quick cleaning of seed coat oil

Method used

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  • A kind of quick cleaning method of magnoliaceae seed inner seed coat oil
  • A kind of quick cleaning method of magnoliaceae seed inner seed coat oil
  • A kind of quick cleaning method of magnoliaceae seed inner seed coat oil

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Embodiment 1

[0018] Soak the mature fresh seeds of various magnolias in water, add a little washing powder (5g per liter of water), and soak for two days; the seeds collected from wax leaf specimens need to be soaked for several days. After the outer testa of the seed is softened, the outer testa and middle testa are cleaned by rubbing repeatedly with hands. After cleaning, dry it, put it in a mixed solution of xylene and acetone with a volume ratio of 1:1, and place it in a constant temperature metal bath (JS-400A) at 70°C for continuous cooking for one week. Then replace the mixed solution of xylene and acetone with a volume ratio of 1:1, put it in an ultrasonic cleaner (1510E-MT) and wash it 3-4 times, each time for 30 minutes, and replace it with a volume ratio of 1:1 after each wash. 1 mixed solution of xylene and acetone. Finally, wash the seeds 3-4 times with a small amount of 100% ethanol and dry them in a fume hood. Sticky table, gold-plated for the surface morphology of seeds o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for rapidly cleaning endopleura grease of magnoliaceae plant seeds. The method comprises the following steps of impregnating mature and fresh magnoliaceae plant seeds in detergent-containing water, repeatedly scrubbing the seeds to thoroughly clean testa and mesosperm of the seeds after the testa of the seeds are softened, air-drying the seeds, placing the seeds in a mixed solution of dimethylbenzene and acetone, of which the volume ratio is 1:1, continuously boiling the mixed solution for a week in a 70 DEG C constant temperature metal bath, placing in a new mixed solution of dimethylbenzene and acetone, of which the volume ratio is 1:1, performing cleaning in an ultrasonic cleaning machine for three to four times for 30 minutes each time, placing in the mixed solution of dimethylbenzene and acetone, of which the volume ratio is 1:1 each time after the cleaning, cleaning the seeds for 3 to 4 times by using absolute ethyl alcohol, and air-drying the seeds to obtain magnoliaceae plant seeds with endopleura grease thoroughly removed through cleaning. According to the method, the endopleura grease of the magnoliaceae plant seeds can be rapidly cleaned, so that surface ornamentation and surface cell characteristics of the endopleura can be clearly seen.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant classification, and in particular relates to a method for quickly cleaning the inner testa oil of magnolia plant seeds. Background technique: [0002] Magnoliaceae plants are mostly tall evergreen trees with beautiful tree shape and wide crown. They are excellent urban street trees and garden greening trees, such as lotus magnolia. Many kinds of flowers are fragrant and elegant, and the fragrance is long-lasting and pleasant. They are the raw materials for extracting high-grade essences, such as magnolia. Some species are traditional Chinese medicines in my country, such as magnolia magnolia and Magnolia officinalis. The identification of single Magnoliaceae seeds is indeed a major difficulty encountered by gardeners when selecting species. How to quickly realize the identification of Magnoliaceae seeds is of great significance. [0003] The previous seed treatment methods can only see the shape of the cha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00
Inventor 胡晓颖胡晓敏曾庆文徐信兰
Owner SOUTH CHINA BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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