Runway type bioflocculation shrimp farming system and method

Abstract

The invention discloses a runway type bioflocculation shrimp farming system and a runway type bioflocculation shrimp farming method. The runway type bioflocculation shrimp farming system comprises an aquiculture area and a bioflocculation constituent cultivation area, wherein the aquiculture area is located at the high end of a pond and is a water inlet end of the system; the bioflocculation constituent cultivation area is located at the low end of the pond and is a water outlet end of the system. According to the system and the method, the build-out cost is lower, the separation of the cultivation area of flocculating constituent and the growth area of shrimps is realized inside the pond, and runway type water flow is created inside the pond through the internal partition and the reverse placement of a waterwheel type aerator; a peristaltic pump can be used for coordinating the generation of bioflocculation constituent with the bait casting action; the separated bioflocculation constituent cultivation area is not only the production area of the bioflocculation constituent, but also is a treatment area for residual feeds, faeces and ammonia nitrogen of the aquiculture area. Practical results indicate that the water quality condition of a test pond is better than that of a contrast pond, and the yield of the test pond is obviously higher than that of the contrast pond.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a system and method for realizing track-type biological flocculation shrimp culture by applying biological flocculation technology. Background technique [0002] The protein requirements of aquatic animals are significantly higher than that of mammals. However, only about 20-30% of the fed protein is converted into fish, most of which cannot be used and exist in the aquaculture water body. Generally, the C:N in the aquaculture water body is lower than 4.0. According to the characteristics of the growth and metabolism of heterotrophic bacteria, the researchers proposed that the C:N in the culture water should be increased to more than 10.75 to promote the massive growth of heterotrophic bacteria in the culture water and use this as a driving force to form microbial flocs (Biofloc) Then effectively control the ammonia nitrogen in the aquaculture water and apply 15 The N tracing method verified the effective feeding of tilapia to floc...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention proposes a racetrack-type biological flocculation shrimp culture system and method, which focuses on solving the problems of high-efficiency granulation of microbial flocs and water quality control in high-density shrimp ponds, and constructs a new breeding model with high efficiency, high yield, water saving and safety

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