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Automated weather station system with fault self-diagnostic and self-recovery function

A weather station, self-recovery technology, applied in the direction of climate sustainability, instrumentation, ICT adaptation, etc., can solve problems such as collector not working, poor practice, collector failure, etc., to enhance accuracy and stability, improve data Accuracy, the effect of improving work efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-04
NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the automatic weather stations used in my country have generally adopted automatic weather stations, but the stability of the existing automatic weather stations is poor. There are two main reasons for this, one source is sensor failure, and the other is collector failure
The sensor has been used in the field for a long time, and some are even used in areas with harsh environments. Failures will inevitably occur. There are two common sensor failures. One is long-term sensor failure damage. There will be a maximum or minimum value; the other is short-term sensor failure damage, such as leaves, soil, rain, etc. falling on the sensor, which will cause the output value of the sensor to deviate
The failure of the collector is mainly due to the fact that the collector does not work as a whole
Due to these small faults, the existing automated weather stations cannot realize the functions of self-diagnosis and self-recovery, poor practice, low efficiency, and need someone to be on duty for a long time

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail:

[0013] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention proposes an automatic weather station system with fault self-diagnosis and self-recovery functions, including n weather stations and a remote control terminal, and each weather station includes a microcontroller, a collector, and a communication module, wherein the The microcontroller is respectively connected to the collector and the communication module, the microcontroller accepts the meteorological data collected by the collector, and transmits the meteorological data to the communication module, and the communication module transmits the meteorological data to the remote control terminal through wireless transmission ;

[0014] The collector is externally connected to a power supply;

[0015] The allowable deviation range of the comparison circuit is ±20%.

[0016] The meteorological d...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automated weather station system with a fault self-diagnostic and self-recovery function, and belongs to the technical field of automated weather stations. The automated weather station system with the fault self-diagnostic and self-recovery function comprises n weather stations and a remote control terminal, wherein n is a positive integer, and each weather station comprises a microcontroller, a collector and a communication module; the collector is externally connected with a power supply, and a comparator circuit is arranged inside the remote control terminal; when a certain weather station in the n weather stations is subjected to detection diagnosis, the data average value of (n-1) weather stations other than the detected weather station is used as a reference value; and when the difference of the weather data of the detected weather station and the reference value exceeds the preset deviation range, the fault of the collector of the weather station is diagnosed. The automated weather station system provided by the invention can diagnose a fault source by self, shorten downtime, improve the work efficiency of the weather station, reduce data error, and enhance real-time detection accuracy and stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a technique for automatic weather systems, and belongs to the technical field of automatic weather station systems with fault self-diagnosis and self-recovery functions. Background technique [0002] At present, the automatic weather stations used in my country have generally adopted automatic weather stations, but the existing automatic weather stations have poor stability. There are two main reasons for this, one source is sensor failure, and the other source is collector failure. The sensor has been used in the field for a long time, and some are even used in areas with harsh environments. Failures will inevitably occur. There are two common sensor failures. One is long-term sensor failure damage. There will be maximum or minimum values; the other is short-term sensor failure damage, such as leaves, soil, rain, etc. falling on the sensor, which will cause deviations in the output value of the sensor. The fault of the collec...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01W1/00G01W1/18
CPCY02A90/10
Inventor 叶小岭张颖超张齐东胡凯孙宁
Owner NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH
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