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Breeding method of early-ripe and high-storability netted melon

An early-maturing and extra-early-maturing technology, applied in the breeding field of melon varieties, can solve problems such as disease, yield and quality decline, and affect yield and quality, and achieve the effect of strong disease resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-05-29
SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Due to its special growth characteristics and fruit characteristics and the domestic cultivation environment, the reticulated muskmelon varieties currently in production have restricted the production and promotion of reticulated muskmelons. species), generally 55-65 days, causing serious diseases in the late growth period, affecting yield and quality; 2. The fruit is not resistant to storage, easy to ferment and deteriorate, and its general storage period is about one week; 3. Cultivation environment and cultivation technology requirements High, reticulated muskmelon cultivation needs to be cultivated under protected land conditions, which requires strict cultivation techniques and soil, otherwise it will cause a decline in yield and quality; Disease resistance is weak
Due to the above reasons, although reticulated muskmelon has been planted in China for many years and the product price is relatively high, the growth of the cultivated area is slow, and the variety and cultivation technology are the main factors to promote this high-grade muskmelon

Method used

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  • Breeding method of early-ripe and high-storability netted melon

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] Concrete technical scheme of the present invention and breeding process are described further in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0014] As shown in the accompanying drawings, the breeding method of this hybrid netted melon provided by the present invention includes:

[0015] 1. The source, characteristics and characteristics of the selected parent and the parent

[0016] The breeding target of the present invention is a reticulated muskmelon variety with storage resistance, early maturity, disease resistance and high quality, and a new type of muskmelon variety suitable for spring and autumn protected cultivation.

[0017] The female parent of 04-43 is 91158. Beginning in 1996, the early-maturing and high-quality breeding material 161-I was isolated from the introduced thick-skinned muskmelon variety 96-161, and the inbred line was selected after crossing with the self-selected muskmelon disease-resistant material. , the selection targets are strong resistanc...

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Abstract

The invention provides a breeding method of early-ripe and high-storability netted melon, belonging to the technical field of breeding in agricultural production. The screened 91158 formed by the hybridization between the netted melon 161I and the netted melon 9125-2 as a female parent, and the screened B3-1-1-3 formed by the hybridization, the backcross and the selfing of the extremely early-ripe, disease-resistant and high-storability smooth bark melon material 163A and the netted melon 92152 as a male parent, so that the 04-43 is bred in a hybridization way, and the melon is named as 'red and green early crispness' and has the characteristics of being early-ripe, disease-resistant, high-storability and the like.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a breeding method of a muskmelon variety, in particular to a breeding method of a hybrid precocious and storable reticulated muskmelon, which belongs to the technical category of breeding in agricultural production. Background technique: [0002] Due to its special growth characteristics and fruit characteristics and the domestic cultivation environment, the reticulated muskmelon varieties currently in production have restricted the production and promotion of reticulated muskmelons. species), generally 55-65 days, causing serious diseases in the late growth period, affecting yield and quality; 2. The fruit is not resistant to storage, easy to ferment and deteriorate, and its general storage period is about one week; 3. Cultivation environment and cultivation technology requirements High, reticulated muskmelon cultivation needs to be cultivated under protected land conditions, which requires strict cultivation techniques and s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01H1/02
Inventor 陈幼源张永平杨少军陈绯翔
Owner SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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