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Air suction and mechanical auxiliary planting combined type corn precision seed-metering device and seed metering method thereof

A mechanically assisted and combined technology, applied in the direction of sowing, single-grain seeder, planter parts, etc., can solve the problems of missed seeding in the field and high rate of missed seeding in air-suction seed metering devices, and achieve good seed filling performance and attachment The effect of good performance and avoiding missed broadcasting

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-11-27
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-speed precision sowing of corn seeds, which can effectively solve the problems of high missed seeding rate of air-suction seed metering device and serious missed seeding in the ground. Combined precision corn metering device and its seeding method

Method used

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  • Air suction and mechanical auxiliary planting combined type corn precision seed-metering device and seed metering method thereof
  • Air suction and mechanical auxiliary planting combined type corn precision seed-metering device and seed metering method thereof
  • Air suction and mechanical auxiliary planting combined type corn precision seed-metering device and seed metering method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, the present invention includes a bottom shell assembly 1, a seeding disc assembly 2, a transmission mechanism 3, an upper cover assembly 4, a seed cleaning knife 5, a seed unloading knife 6 and a seed guide plate 7. The seed tray assembly 2 is arranged in the cavity formed between the bottom shell assembly 1 and the upper cover assembly 4 .

[0022] Such as image 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the bottom case combination 1 of the present invention includes a bottom case 11, the bottom case 11 is a circular cover body, an air suction port 12 is arranged on the bottom case 11 near the outer edge, and the outer surface of the bottom case 11 is provided with The air pipe 13 connected to the suction port 12 is fitted with a circular gasket 14 on the surface of the inner cavity of the bottom shell 11,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an air suction and mechanical auxiliary planting combined type corn precision seed-metering device and a seed metering method thereof. The air suction and mechanical auxiliary planting combined type corn precision seed-metering device is characterized by comprising a round bottom casing provided with an air suction port and an air pipe, an inner cavity of the bottom casing is provided with a sealing gasket with an arc-shaped groove, and the air suction port is located in the arc-shaped groove. One side of a seed metering plate is rotatably attached to a side wall of the arc-shaped groove, the other side of the seed metering plate is provided with a seed supporting plate, the seed metering plate is a disk with the circumference provided with a plurality of round suction holes, the seed supporting plate is an annular plate with the circumference provided with a plurality of indent clamping openings, and each round suction hole corresponds to each indent clamping opening in a one-to-one mode. The seed metering plate is driven by a transmission mechanism to rotate relative to the bottom casing, and an upper cover is arranged on the outer side of the seed metering plate and fixed on the bottom casing. A cavity arranged between the upper cover and the seed metering plate is divided into a seed filling area, a seed clearing area and a seed metering area, a seed clearing knife is arranged in the seed clearing area, and a seed discharging knife and a seed guiding plate are arranged in the seed metering area. The air suction and mechanical auxiliary planting combined type corn precision seed-metering device is simple in structure, can effectively solve the problems that an air suction type seed-metering device is high in seeding absence rate and the seeding absence at the edge of a field is severe, and can be widely applied to a corn precision seeding process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a seed metering device and a seed metering method thereof, in particular to a corn precision metering device combined with air suction and mechanical auxiliary seed attachment and a seed metering method thereof. Background technique [0002] Maize mechanized precision sowing has the advantages of saving improved seeds, eliminating artificial thinning, increasing corn yield, and realizing cost-saving and income-increasing. In recent years, the mechanized precision seeding of corn has become the main development direction of corn sowing, and the precision seed metering device with stable and reliable performance, which can adapt to high-speed operation is the key to realize the precise sowing of corn mechanization. Simple mechanical precision seed metering devices, such as spoon wheel seed metering devices, use mechanical spoon claws to pick seeds, which can achieve precise seeding at low speeds, but cannot adapt to high-speed op...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C7/20A01C7/04
CPCA01C7/046
Inventor 杨丽崔涛史嵩张东兴刘佳高娜娜
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV
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