Lichee natural coating antistaling agent and its preparation method
A technology of coating preservative and preparation method, which is applied in the direction of protecting fruits/vegetables with a coating protective layer, can solve problems affecting human health, food poisoning, etc., and achieve the effect of facilitating industrial production and good fresh-keeping effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Embodiment 1: Fresh-keeping effect comparison experiment
[0027] 1. Preparation of preservatives:
[0028] Antistaling agent A liquid: firstly dissolve 19.2g citric acid in 1L boiling water, then take about 80% of the citric acid solution and dissolve 10g chitosan while still hot to obtain citric acid solution C; the remaining citric acid After cooling the solution to room temperature, add 0.8g of natamycin, 10g of tea polyphenols and 7g of ascorbic acid, and stir until completely dissolved to obtain citric acid solution D; combine the two citric acid solutions of citric acid solution C and D, stir evenly, and obtain fresh-keeping Solution A, cooled to room temperature for later use.
[0029] Antistaling agent B liquid: first dissolve 20g of citric acid in 1L of boiling water, add 20g of chitosan while it is hot, stir and dissolve to obtain antistaling agent B liquid, cool to room temperature for later use.
[0030] 2. The operation steps of lychee preservation:
[...
Embodiment 2
[0037] 1. Preparation of preservatives:
[0038] Preservative liquid A: first dissolve 30g of citric acid in 1L of boiling water, then take about 80% of the citric acid solution and dissolve 5g of chitosan while still hot to obtain citric acid solution C; the remaining citric acid solution After cooling to room temperature, add 0.2g natamycin, 5g tea polyphenols and 5g ascorbic acid, stir until completely dissolved to obtain a citric acid solution; combine the obtained citric acid solutions C and D, stir evenly to obtain preservative liquid A, cool to Standby at room temperature;
[0039] Solution B: Dissolve 20g of citric acid in 1L of boiling water, add 25g of chitosan while it is hot, stir to dissolve, and obtain preservative solution B, cool to room temperature for later use.
[0040] 2. Operation steps:
[0041] Choose 10 kg of lychees without pests and diseases, use 5 mg / m 3Sterilize with ozone for 5 minutes; immerse the whole lychee fruit in preservative solution A f...
Embodiment 3
[0046] 1. Preservative preparation:
[0047] Preservative liquid A: first dissolve 10g of citric acid in 1L of boiling water, then take about 80% of the citric acid solution and dissolve 8g of chitosan while hot while stirring constantly to obtain citric acid solution C; the remaining citric acid solution After cooling to room temperature, add 2.0 g of natamycin, 15 g of tea polyphenols and 15 g of ascorbic acid, stir until completely dissolved, and obtain citric acid solution D. Combine the two citric acid solutions C and D, stir evenly to obtain preservative solution A, cool to room temperature for later use.
[0048] Antistaling agent B liquid: first dissolve 30g of citric acid in 1L of boiling water, add 25g of chitosan while it is hot, stir and dissolve to obtain antistaling agent B liquid, cool to room temperature for later use.
[0049] 2. Operation steps:
[0050] Choose 10 kg of lychees without pests and diseases, use 5 mg / m 3 Ozone sterilized for 10 minutes; soak ...
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