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Method for pulling branches of fruit trees with first pushing, second kneading, third pulling and fourth fixing

A branching method and fruit tree technology, applied in application, cultivation, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of low coverage, few fruits, and poor quality in the garden, and achieve the effects of improving fruit quality, increasing yield, and relieving tree vigor

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-09-23
天津市蓟州区林业科技推广中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The problems and deficiencies of this technology: first, it uses a lot of labor and materials; second, the expansion speed of the crown is slow, which affects the increase of the total amount of branches and leaves per unit area, and the coverage of the garden in the early stage is low, resulting in few results and poor quality; third, it is slower to shape than thick branches. , easy to split

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0022] 1. Pulling time.

[0023] The branching time should be carried out after the sap of the fruit tree flows and before the leaves are unfolded (the branches are soft and easy to shape at this time).

[0024] 2. Preparation of pull rope and tools.

[0025] Prepare pruning shears and sharp knives, and according to the thickness of the branches on the tree to be pulled, prepare durable cloth strips or drawstrings (waste telephone wires are better).

[0026] 3. Operation method:

[0027] "One push" means that the operator firmly holds the middle part of the branch that needs to be opened at an angle with both hands, pushes and kneads toward the middle trunk, and repeats 2-3 times.

[0028] "Second kneading" The operator holds the branch with both hands at the same position, and rubs the branch left and right 3-4 times vigorously, so that the pulled branch changes from rigid to flexible.

[0029] "Three pulls" first fix the lower end of the pull rope below the position of th...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for pulling the branches of fruit trees with first pushing, second kneading, third pulling and fourth fixing. The invention is characterized in that: the method is operated after the tree liquid of the fruit trees flows and the leaves spread; and the method comprises the following steps of first pushing, second kneading, third pulling and fourth fixing. The invention has the following advantages and effective results: 1. the method is good for tree growth; 2. the method save labor and increase efficiency; 3. the method prevents the branches from being spitted off in the process of pulling the branches; 4. the alleviation of tree vigour is fast and flowering is good; 5. the method can momentarily adjust the position angle and the horizontal angle of the branches with larger size, balance the tree vigour and branch vigour, improve fruit quality, and increase yield.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to a method for cultivating fruit trees, in particular to a method of one pushing, two kneading, three pulling, and four fixed branches of fruit trees. Background technique: [0002] Fruit tree branching is a major management measure to achieve early fruit and early harvest and improve orchard benefits in modern fruit tree cultivation, and it is widely used in fruit tree production. At present, the following methods are generally used for pulling branches of fruit trees: [0003] 1. In the autumn of the year of planting or the spring of the second year, the strong branches with a length of more than 80cm are directly opened with ropes or supported with sticks. [0004] 2. In the 3rd to 4th year, in order to adjust the angle of the branch or weaken the growth potential of the strong branch, some thicker branches need to be pulled twice to open the angle. [0005] The problems and deficiencies of this technology: first, it uses a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
Inventor 王会文胡春明张亚军刘长伟张爱东李旭颖
Owner 天津市蓟州区林业科技推广中心
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