Application of bicychol in preparation of medicine for preventing and/or treating acute alcoholism and acute/chronic alcoholic liver injury
A technology for alcoholic liver injury and alcoholism, which can be used in drug combination, drug delivery, active ingredients of heterocyclic compounds, etc., and can solve problems such as no record of bicyclic alcohol protective effect
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Embodiment 1
[0071] Example 1. Effect of bicyclol on prolongation of sleep time in mice with acute ethanol poisoning
[0072]Male Kunming mice, weighing 22-24 grams, were randomly divided into 4 groups, 10 mice in each group, of which 3 groups were orally administered bicyclol 75, 150, 300 mg / kg in the afternoon of the first day of the experiment and the morning and afternoon of the next day. The control group was given the same volume of excipients. After fasting overnight, animals in each group were fed with 50% ethanol 16ml / kg. Observe the disappearance and recovery time of the righting reflex of the mice after oral administration of ethanol, and set the interval time as sleep closure.
[0073] The results showed that after oral administration of ethanol, the sleep time of the mice was as long as 3.6 hours, and both 150 and 300 mg / kg of bicyclol could significantly shorten the sleep time caused by ethanol, and showed a good dose-effect relationship, wherein the average sleep time of th...
Embodiment 2
[0074] Example 2. The effect of bicyclol on the death of mice caused by ethanol poisoning
[0075] Male Kunming mice, weighing 22-24 grams, were randomly divided into 4 groups, 10 mice in each group, of which 3 groups were orally administered bicyclol 100, 200, 300 mg / kg in the afternoon of the first day of the experiment and the morning and afternoon of the next day, and the control group Give the same volume of excipient. After the animals in each group were fasted overnight, 24 ml / kg of 50% ethanol was administered orally, and the number of animals that died 8, 12, and 24 hours after ethanol administration was recorded. The results are shown in Table 1. The mortality rates of the mice at 8, 12, and 24 hours after oral administration of ethanol were 60%, 80%, and 100%, respectively. Oral administration of bicyclol (200, 300mg / kg) can significantly reduce the mortality rate of ethanol poisoned mice.
[0076] Table 1 The effect of bicyclol on the death of mice caused by etha...
Embodiment 3
[0079] Example 3. Effect of bicyclol on ethanol-induced increase in serum ALT, liver TG, MDA and changes in GSH and GST in mice
[0080] Male Kunming mice, weighing 22-24 grams, were randomly divided into 5 groups, 10 mice in each group, of which 3 groups were orally administered bicyclol 75, 150, 300 mg / kg in the afternoon of the first day of the experiment and the morning and afternoon of the next day, and the control group Give the same volume of excipient. After the animals in each group were fasted overnight, except for the normal control group, the animals in the other groups were given 50% ethanol 12ml / kg, and the control group was given 20% glucose solution with the same energy. Animals were sacrificed 6 hours after ethanol administration, serum was taken to measure ALT, and liver was taken to measure the contents of TG, MDA, GSH and GST. As shown in Table 2, after oral administration of ethanol to mice, the liver TG increased to 1.3 times that of the normal control, ...
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