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Seasoning composition, seasoning material, and process for producing foods using the same

A seasoning and composition technology, applied in the field of manufacturing food with excellent taste and low salt content, which can solve problems such as insufficient, unpleasant taste, unsuppressed bitterness and astringency

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-07-04
AJINOMOTO CO INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above-mentioned techniques are still insufficient for suppressing the above-mentioned unpleasant bitterness and astringency peculiar to potassium chloride
In addition, a method of obtaining a salt substitute by using histidine hydrochloride and / or lysine hydrochloride, nucleic acid, a sweetener component, and sodium citrate has also been reported (JP-A-57-163464) ; By mixing potassium chloride with organic acid calcium, glutamate or / and nucleotide salts to obtain the method of salt substitute composition (patent No. 1794303 bulletin); make sodium chloride and such as potassium chloride and magnesium sulfate The method of mixing inorganic salts, extracts, and organic acid salts (Japanese Unexamined Publication No. 5-328937 and Japanese Unexamined Publication No. 10-4917); the method of mixing sodium chloride with potassium chloride, sodium ascorbate and sodium gluconate ( Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-507125, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-57003); etc., but the above-mentioned methods still do not suppress bitterness and astringency, and there is also a problem that unpleasant tastes such as sourness are produced in the method

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

experiment example 1

[0021] A soybean paste solution was prepared by suspending 5.4% (commercially available white soybean paste; product of Hanamaruki Foods Inc.; salt concentration as NaCl: 12.4%) soybean paste in warm water, and then added according to the composition table shown in Table 1 Various materials were used to prepare various bean paste soup solutions (each sample was adjusted to 100ml for evaluation). In this experiment, histidine hydrochloride monohydrate, lysine hydrochloride, disodium inosinate 7.5 hydrate (IN (TRI); product manufactured by Ajinomoto), 50% sodium lactate and Dipotassium Phosphate (Anhydrate). Five taste panelists evaluated the taste of the miso soup thus obtained. The results are shown in Table 1. Note that the sodium concentration of each sample was adjusted to 0.31% (w / w, 0.80% as NaCl) by adding sodium chloride, and sensory evaluation was performed on each sample. In the sensory evaluation, the saltiness and good taste of the sample with a sodium concentrat...

experiment example 2

[0024]By mixing 100 g of potassium chloride, 20 g of histidine hydrochloride, 25 g of lysine hydrochloride, 10 g of sodium inosinate (IN (TRI); a product manufactured by Ajinomoto), 58 g (40 g is lactic acid) of calcium lactate (anhydrate) and 25 g of dipotassium phosphate (anhydrate) were pulverized and mixed to obtain the seasoning composition powder of the present invention. A solution containing 0.48% (w / w) of the powder thus obtained and having a sodium concentration of 0.31% (0.8% as NaCl) was prepared, and the resulting solution and 1% of NaCl solution for saltiness comparison. Evaluations were made based on 5 rating scales from -2 (very weak or very poor) to 2 (very strong or excellent). For comparison with the various techniques reported, the following samples were prepared as comparative examples.

experiment example 3

[0044] Kinds of nucleic acid salts used in the present invention were investigated. Bean miso soup having each composition shown in Table 3 was prepared in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1. Five taste panelists evaluated the taste of the miso soup thus obtained. As shown in Table 3, the results obtained using sodium guanylate (GN; product manufactured by Ajinomoto) as the nucleic acid were the same as those obtained using sodium inosinate as the nucleic acid. As can be seen from the results, sodium guanylate can also be used in the present invention.

[0045] Concentration when eating (mg / dL)

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PUM

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Abstract

A seasoning composition comprising 100 pts.wt. of potassium chloride, 1.5 to 70 pts.wt. of histidine or salts thereof, 4 to 100 pts.wt. of lysine or salts thereof, 2 to 100 pts.wt. of sodium inosinate and / or sodium guanylate, 20 to 130 pts.wt. of lactic acid or salts thereof and 5 to 50 pts.wt. of phosphoric acid or salts thereof. Further, there is provided a seasoning material comprising 100 pts.wt. of seasoning composition mentioned above and 1 to 100 pts.wt. of seafood extract / livestock meet extract in solid form or powdery solid form. Still further, there is provided a process for producing food excelling in taste and having the content of salt reduced, as well as a seasoning composition excelling in taste characteristics, such as saltiness desirability, flavor thickness and flavor richness, and capable of reducing the content of salt, which process comprises carrying out seasoning with the use of the above seasoning composition or seasoning material.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to seasoning compositions and seasoning materials having excellent taste such as ideal saltiness, full-bodied and rich taste ("KOKUMI" taste) and capable of reducing salt (content), and to manufacturing A low-volume approach to food. Background technique [0002] Table salt is widely used as a basic condiment for food seasoning, but at the same time, excessive salt intake is known to have harmful effects on cardiovascular diseases such as high blood pressure and heart disease. The use of potassium chloride instead of table salt has been studied before, but a complete substitute for table salt has not yet been found due to the pungent bitter taste of potassium chloride. [0003] In order to solve the above problems, it has been reported that by making potassium chloride mixed with one or more of glutamate, amino acid and organic acid salts, nucleic acid taste-enhancing substances, high-intensity sweeteners such as glycyrrh...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/237A23L1/227A23L1/221A23L27/40A23L27/10A23L27/21
CPCA23L1/227A23L1/221A23L1/237A23L27/10A23L27/21A23L27/40
Inventor 黑田素央野沢与志津
Owner AJINOMOTO CO INC
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