Fertilizer applicator with fixed-distance quantitative function and working method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilization, in particular to a fertilizing machine with a fixed-distance quantitative function and a working method, comprising a bottom plate and an outer box, and also a controller, a translation mechanism and a discharging mechanism, and the outer box is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate , the controller is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the outer box, the translation mechanism and the discharging mechanism are both arranged inside the outer box, and the translation mechanism includes a driving component, a first sliding component, a second sliding component and a limiter assembly, the drive assembly is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the first sliding assembly is arranged on the drive assembly and is threadedly connected with the drive assembly, and the discharging mechanism includes a third sliding assembly, a blanking assembly and a sliding assembly. The invention uses the pusher and the moving wheel to move the device to the fertilization site, add the fertilizer into the lower hopper and manipulate the controller to fertilize the soil at a fixed distance. The operation is simple, safe and efficient, and the fertilization efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilization, in particular to a fertilization machine with a fixed-distance quantitative function and a working method. Background technique [0002] Fertilization refers to the agricultural technical measures of applying fertilizer to the soil or spraying it on the plants to provide the nutrients needed by the plants and maintain and improve the soil fertility. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil and improve Economic benefits, rational and scientific fertilization are one of the main means to ensure food security and maintain the sustainable development of agriculture. [0003] As a big agricultural country, with the continuous improvement of agricultural planting technology, improving the soil of various plants, increasing yields, reducing costs, and protecting the environment are all issues that need to be addressed urgently. At present, t...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] 1. The first device drives the plug plate to move through the vertical plate. Under the continuous rotation of the first sliding ball, the plug plate moves back and forth vertically. When the plug plate moves completely into the mixing chamber, the fertilizer is discharged through the discharge hole. The material from the discharge hole falls into the funnel, and then fertilizes through the funnel. However, when the plug plate is completely moved into the mixing chamber, it is easy to cause uneven material entering the discharge hole due to the accumulation of fertilizer. The stirring rod is on the top, if the stirring rod sticks to the bottom surface, it will block the entry of the plug plate

[0008] 2. The second device speeds up the rotation speed of the bracket, the telescopic rod and the rotating shaft to achieve the effect of shortening the time for the lever to rotate one circle, that is, the time interval for contacting the side column is shortened, so that the control panel and the side column can be controlled. The discharge holes carry out fertilizer discharge operations with higher frequency and shorter intervals. If the distance between the pits between each column is large, the length of the telescopic rod is extended and fixed, and the time for the lever to rotate one circle becomes longer, that is, the same as The time interval between side column contacts becomes longer, so that the control panel and discharge hole can be controlled for fertilizer discharge operation with less frequency and longer intervals, but this requires the extension and shortening of the telescopic rod, which causes a large load on the conveyor belt , at the same time, the lever and the side column will also produce loss

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