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A kind of capture device and capture method of tea tree feign death pest

A trapping device and a technology for pests, which are applied in the direction of trapping or killing insects, botanical equipment and methods, and resistance to vector-borne diseases, etc., can solve the problems of low cost, low efficiency, and inability to popularize and use, and achieve the reduction of pesticides Residual, efficiency-enhancing effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-27
湖南省茶叶研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The collector is low in cost and suitable for collecting a variety of garden plants, but it needs to be manually shaken when used, and each plant needs to be installed with the collector. The efficiency is too low to be widely used, and for dense plants, such as tea , due to the small distance between tea leaves, it is impossible to use this collector for pest collection

Method used

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  • A kind of capture device and capture method of tea tree feign death pest
  • A kind of capture device and capture method of tea tree feign death pest
  • A kind of capture device and capture method of tea tree feign death pest

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0060] refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The present invention provides a device for capturing false-dead pests of tea trees, comprising a mobile platform 1, a shock-dropping device 2 and a collection device 3 arranged on the mobile platform 1, and the collection device 3 is arranged on the chassis of the mobile platform 1, and the vibration The drop device 2 is arranged above the collection device 3 through a support frame; the shock drop device 2 includes a drive device 21, a main shaft 22 connected with the drive device 21, and two ends of the main shaft 22 are respectively provided with a toggle for shaking down suspended animation pests The roulette 23, the driving device 21 is arranged on the support frame; the collecting device 3 includes a collecting guide part 31 and a pest collecting part 32 which is connected with the collecting guide part 31, and the pest collecting part 32 is connected to facilitate centralized storage The negative pressure device 33, the pest collectin...

Embodiment 2

[0075] refer to Figure 5, The present invention provides a device for capturing false-dead pests of tea trees. The overall implementation is the same as that of Example 1, the difference is the collection guide 31. The collection guide 31 in this embodiment includes a hopper-type collection device mounted on the mobile platform 1. part 311, a V-shaped collecting part 312b arranged on the hopper-shaped collecting part 311 which is symmetrical with respect to the running direction of the mobile platform 1, the V-shaped collecting part 312b is at least partially connected to the hopper-shaped collecting part 311, the V-shaped collecting part 312b is The V-shaped collection part 312b includes a V-shaped storage bucket 312b1 and a roller 312b2 arranged at the bottom of the V-shaped storage bucket 312b1. The V-shaped storage bucket 312b1 includes a plurality of V-shaped support frames and a tarpaulin connected to the V-shaped support frame in sequence. The V-shaped support frame in...

Embodiment 3

[0077] The present invention also provides a method for catching the above-mentioned catching device of the above-mentioned pseudo-death pests of tea tree, the steps of which include:

[0078] S1: According to the current height of the pest tea tree 5 to be caught, adjust the height of the support frame to the point that the toggle wheel 23 can better disturb the tea tree 5; According to the current row spacing of the pest tea tree 5 to be captured, adjust the length of the main shaft 22 to the toggle wheel disk 23 Can disturb the tea trees 5 on both sides of the ditch at the same time;

[0079] S2: According to the actual situation of the tea tree, adjust the state of the collecting guide portion 31 so that the collecting guide portion 31 can receive the fallen pests to the greatest extent;

[0080] S3: Start the capture device of suspended animation pests, and set the rotation speed of the main shaft 22;

[0081] S4: Drive the moving platform 1 to move along the 5 rows of t...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a catching device and a catching method for tea tree false-death pests, wherein the catching device includes a mobile platform, a shaking device and a collecting device, the collecting device is arranged on the chassis of the moving platform, and the shaking device is arranged on a supporting frame. Above the collection device; the shaking device includes a driving device, a main shaft connected to the driving device, two ends of the main shaft are respectively provided with dials, and the driving device is arranged on the support frame; The pest collection part of the guide part is connected with a negative pressure device, and the pests are strangled by the fan device; specifically, the mobile platform is equipped with a mobile platform to walk along the tea tree row ditch to be captured by the pests, and the shaking device vibrates the tea trees on both sides of the row ditch , the stimulated feigned death pests curl up and fall into the collection guide. The present invention utilizes the feigned death of pests to carry out mechanized green and environmental protection pest removal on tea trees, so as to achieve the purpose of planting organic tea trees; and improves the efficiency of catching insects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of prevention and control of tea tree diseases and insect pests, in particular to a capture device and a capture method for pseudo-death pests of tea trees. Background technique [0002] At present, the main control method for tea tree diseases and insect pests is mainly to use chemical pesticides, which has the advantages of quickly killing pests and controlling pest outbreaks. It is the pesticide residue that affects the quality and safety of tea, has a negative impact on the ecological environment, and chemical pesticides pose a threat to human health; manual hunting is simple and easy to do, does not pollute the environment and harm natural enemies, and is the safest way to prevent tea tree pests , but the efficiency is too low, and labor costs are bound to increase for a large area of ​​organic tea trees. Plant-derived pesticides and biological pesticides are also used in tea pest control, but the cont...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01M1/00A01M1/06A01G13/00
CPCA01M1/00A01M1/06A01G13/00Y02A50/30
Inventor 王沅江包强肖蕾李明尹钢
Owner 湖南省茶叶研究所
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