Corridor-style small-family residential building design method, the building and business format conversion method

Abstract

The invention discloses a building design method for a corridor-type small-family residential building, the building and a business format conversion method. The apartment type is one room, two halls, one kitchen, one bathroom and one entrance; the design has completed the layout of 10 small-family corridor-type small-family residential buildings. When the business format is converted, the outline of each apartment type of the corridor-type small-family residential building is used as the basic structural unit. Except for the fine-tuning of the outer walls of each apartment type adjacent to the corridor 18, the other peripheral walls of the apartment type are not changed. The partition wall is converted into a 4-type youth apartment. This design method achieves cost saving, energy saving, land saving, standardization of layout and comfortable indoor and outdoor space design through multi-dimensional thinking and derivation and ensuring the evacuation system and the transformation of the building's outer contour without changing, and meet the needs of urban design. The purpose of meeting the fire safety standards of scenery and buildings.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of residential buildings, and is applicable to the design of a class of high-rise residential buildings; in particular, it relates to a design method for small-sized residential buildings with one ladder and multiple households with corridors, and the invention also relates to a corridor designed by the design method A small-style residential building and a method for transforming the residential building. Background technique [0002] Urban low-income groups among one-third of low-income group members in my country, as a disadvantaged group in urban life, their demand for living space remains in the desire for small houses; young people with limited urban economic strength are obviously unable to buy large houses , so the expectations for small apartments are also obvious; for two-generation families, due to the differences in ideology and living habits between young people and old people, buying small apart...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] 1. House type design has not been considered or deduced from various aspects, resulting in that once this type of house type is implemented, it will either deviate from the requirements of urban planning, or the comfort of indoor space is seriously insufficient, or the safe evacuation system does not meet the relevant requirements of the current national standards. deadly fire hazard

[0005] 2. The structural shape is irregular, especially for a class of high-rise residential buildings in high-intensity areas, there is a possibility that the structure will exceed the limit, which will lead to a corresponding increase in the cost of civil construction and is not conducive to green energy-saving design

[0006] 3. As far as the vertical traffic design is concerned: 1) The number of elevators is not calculated according to the number of households, resulting in long-time waiting for residents during peak hours; the elevator design does not meet the barrier-free design requirements such as accommodating stretchers; The size is less than 2.40m, which does not meet the requirements of using elevators and rescuing the elderly and patients after the firefighting squad is equipped with equipment; Illegal "go ahead"

[0007] 4. Insufficient intensive design of public transportation space leads to large pools, and lack of natural lighting and ventilation considerations in public spaces, which limits the comfort of building use

[0008] 5. Insufficient lighting and ventilation design for each household; the lack of refined design of the inner space of the suite leads to extremely low use efficiency of the internal space and low quality of the apartment type

[0009] 6. House type design does not incorporate the advanced concepts of residential industrialization and green energy-saving design; in the same building, kitchens, bathrooms and other spaces do not adopt modular and standardized designs; and pipelines and pipe wells are not centrally arranged in public spaces, which is not conducive to industrial production and construction

Images