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Intelligent manhole cover lock system based on narrowband Internet of Things technology

A narrow-band Internet of Things and smart well technology, which is applied in transmission systems, underwater structures, infrastructure engineering, etc., can solve problems such as the integration of manhole covers and well circle locks, the transformation and use of manhole covers, and the inability to solve the problems of rust prevention and death. Good real-time response, strong applicability, and improved efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-18
ZHENGZHOU UNIV +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, manual inspection cannot monitor the condition of manhole covers in real time, nor can it find all problematic manhole covers in time. Sometimes it takes a long time to find problems with manhole covers, and often the hazards occur during this time period, and the implementation of special inspections will cause a lot of manpower, Waste of material and financial resources
[0004] At present, there are several types of manhole cover anti-theft locks: one is the iron chain connection method, the other is the hinge connection method, the third is the anti-rotation method of the stopper, the fourth is the bolt plugging method, the fifth is the lock key method, and the sixth is the fork joint. Linkage method; Among them, the first and second methods cannot integrate the well cover and the well circle lock, and it is easy to open, and the iron chain and hinge can be broken with a steel drill; the third method only needs to be rotated in the opposite direction to open and Take away the manhole cover; the fourth kind uses bolts and nuts to block the iron hook hole, but only need to insert the two ends of a bow-shaped iron wire into the two grooves under the bolt head to open and take away the manhole cover; Although the fifth and sixth types can lock the manhole cover and the well ring as one, they have high requirements for fitting space and fitting accuracy, and new manhole covers need to be cast to match them, and the existing manhole covers cannot be rebuilt and used. The problem of "anti-rust and dead" can't be opened by oneself after about half a year of installation, and can't go down to work

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[0036] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0037] see Figure 1-13 , a smart manhole cover lock system based on NB-IoT technology, including the perception layer, network layer and application layer; NB-IoT is an important branch of the Internet of Everything, which is built on the cellular network by NB-IoT and consumes only about With a bandwidth of 180kHz, it can be directly deployed on GSM network, UMTS network or LTE network to reduce deployment costs and achieve smooth upgrades. The sensing layer...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manhole cover lock systems, and discloses an intelligent manhole cover lock system based on the narrowband Internet of Things technology. The intelligent manhole cover lock system comprises a perception layer, a network layer and an application layer; and the perception layer obtains manhole cover inclination and unlocking data and uploads the same through a network module. The intelligent manhole cover lock system based on the narrowband Internet of Things technology can replace a traditional mechanical lock through a mechanical structure designed in a matched manner, the unlocking authority can be set, that is, the lock can be opened only when a special unlocking device is authorized, furthermore, unlocking information is recorded, functions such as monitoring the manhole cover state is realized, the inclination of a manhole cover lock can also be monitored, after more than half a year of field testing, each intelligent manhole cover lock terminal can feed back alarm information in time, and can realize the manhole cover inclination, insufficient electricity and equipment offline alarm, and upload the unlocking and locking information in time, thereby being able to effectively help managers to monitor and manage a manhole cover.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent manhole cover lock systems, and in particular relates to an intelligent manhole cover lock system based on narrowband Internet of Things technology. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the national economy, my country's urban modernization process is also advancing rapidly, thus promoting the construction of urban infrastructure, such as underground drainage and sewage pipes, underground cables and wires, the placement of underground natural gas pipelines, etc., in order to To facilitate later maintenance and management, the staff set up many inspection wells. The setting of a large number of inspection wells eventually led to a large number of manhole covers in each city. At present, the number of inspection wells in each city has reached hundreds of thousands or even millions. , The emergence of so many inspection wells means that we cannot monitor and manage each inspe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G07C9/00G06K17/00H04L29/08G08B21/18E02D29/14
CPCE02D29/1427E02D29/1481G06K17/0029G07C9/00309G08B21/18H04L67/12
Inventor 孙钢灿赵传勇
Owner ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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