Automatic irrigating and vertical greening device based on porous suction filtration material

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic irrigating and vertical greening device based on a porous suction filtration material. The device comprises a supporting frame fixed onto a wall surface, a waterproof fabric is laid on the supporting frame, a detachable cultivation shell is mounted between the waterproof fabric and the supporting frame, n circular holes for cultivating plants are formed in thefront of the cultivation shell, a detachable top cover is arranged on the cultivation shell, a horizontal partition plate and a vertical partition plate are arranged in the cultivation shell, the horizontal partition plate is provided with a water seepage sheet and a water absorption wire, a water seepage sheet is mounted on the vertical partition plate, gaps are formed between the water seepage sheet and the water absorption wire, a water tank is arranged in the rear of the vertical partition plate, a water inlet, a water outlet and a communication port are formed in the side wall of the water tank, a ball float valve is mounted at the water inlet, the communication port is communicated with the rest water tank, and water flows into the water tank through the water inlet and then is absorbed and filtered through the water seepage sheet and the water absorption wire. According to the device, moisture can be automatically adjusted according to requirements of various landscape plants, automatic irrigating and drainage function is achieved, and the device has the advantages of low energy consumption and convenience in mounting and maintaining.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of landscape greening, in particular to an automatic irrigation vertical greening device based on a porous suction filter material. Background technique [0002] Vertical greening is a greening method that uses plant materials to climb, fix, stick, and hang along building facades or other structures to form vertical surfaces, which alleviates the contradiction between the reduction of urban greening areas and the increase in greening demand to a certain extent. At present, there are many kinds of vertical greening devices developed by various countries. From the overall structure of vertical greening devices, they can be divided into: bag type, paving type, solid matrix type, and vertical flower bed landscaping type. In practical applications, these vertical greening devices are basically Irrigation with drip irrigation and micro-sprinkler irrigation. However, the current vertical greening devices irrigate ...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes an automatic irrigation and drainage vertical greening device based on porous suction and filter materials, which solves the problem that the irrigation design of the current vertical greening device is unreasonable and cannot meet the needs of different landscape plants for soil moisture

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