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Bandwidth adjustment method and gateway

A bandwidth adjustment and bandwidth technology, applied in the field of communication, can solve problems such as occupying bandwidth, affecting user experience with high bandwidth requirements, and wasting

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-11
HISENSE BROADBAND MULTIMEDIA TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are often some home users (such as users who download software such as Thunder for a long time) occupy most of the bandwidth for a long time, which will greatly affect the Internet access speed of other users, and the user experience is very poor
Although the above-mentioned problems can be avoided by limiting the speed of specific users on the home gateway, in the case of sufficient bandwidth resources, limiting the user's access rate is a waste of resources and will affect the experience of users with high bandwidth requirements.

Method used

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  • Bandwidth adjustment method and gateway

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] The embodiment of this application provides a bandwidth adjustment method, refer to figure 1 As shown in , the method includes:

[0028] S101. Determine the average bandwidth B allocated to each user based on the number of current access users and the total bandwidth A =B T / n.

[0029] Specifically, if the number of access users changes, the gateway will evenly allocate bandwidth B to each access user A . Changes in the number of access users include a decrease or increase in the number of users.

[0030] Specifically, refer to figure 2 As shown in , the gateway can evenly allocate bandwidth B to a single user accessing A =B T / n, where B T is the total bandwidth, and n is the number of current access users of the gateway; or, the gateway can further adjust the bandwidth for a single user access according to the priority of the user, where the bandwidth allocated to users with high priority is greater than that of users with low priority The allocated bandwid...

Embodiment 2

[0058] The embodiment of this application provides a gateway, which is applied to the above method, refer to Figure 6 As shown in, the gateway 11 includes:

[0059] The allocating unit 1101 is configured to determine the average bandwidth allocated to each user based on the number of current access users and the total bandwidth.

[0060] The obtaining unit 1102 is configured to obtain the real-time traffic of the user within the monitoring period, wherein the real-time traffic is less than or equal to the current bandwidth.

[0061] An adjustment unit 1103, configured to reduce the current bandwidth according to a first adjustment granularity if the real-time traffic in multiple consecutive monitoring periods is less than a monitoring threshold, wherein the monitoring threshold is less than the monitoring threshold The average allocated bandwidth, and the first adjustment granularity is smaller than the difference between the average allocated bandwidth and the monitoring th...

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Abstract

The application discloses a bandwidth adjustment method and a gateway, which relate to the communication field and are used for dynamically allocating the bandwidth of each user in the gateway. The bandwidth adjustment method includes: determining the average bandwidth allocation of each user based on the number of current access users and the total bandwidth; obtaining the real-time traffic of the user during the monitoring period, wherein the real-time traffic is smaller than the current bandwidth; if the real-time traffic in multiple consecutive monitoring periods If the flow rate is less than the monitoring threshold, the current bandwidth is reduced according to the first adjustment granularity, wherein the monitoring threshold is smaller than the average allocated bandwidth, and the first adjustment granularity is smaller than the difference between the average allocated bandwidth and the monitoring threshold; If the real-time traffic in multiple monitoring periods is greater than or equal to the monitoring threshold, the current bandwidth is increased according to the second adjustment granularity. The embodiment of the present application is applied to the allocation of bandwidth by the home gateway.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the communication field, in particular to a bandwidth adjustment method and a gateway. Background technique [0002] Home users access external networks through home gateways. Home gateways, as the core equipment for home users to realize broadband access, play an important role in people's daily life. At present, the access bandwidth on the exit side of the home gateway (WideArea Network (WAN)) is limited by the operator on the broadband access device (such as Broadband Access Server (BRAS)) according to the payment situation of the user. . But the use of bandwidth by various users within the home network is a way of competition. There are often some home users (such as users who download software for a long time through Thunder) occupy most of the bandwidth for a long time, which will greatly affect the Internet access speed of other users, and the user experience is very poor. Although the above-mentioned problems can be ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L47/2416H04L47/10H04L47/80H04L47/83
CPCH04L47/2416H04L47/29H04L47/801H04L47/822
Inventor 吴晓涛
Owner HISENSE BROADBAND MULTIMEDIA TECH
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