High-precision insect body axis orientation extracting method based on polarization scattering matrix estimation
A technology of polarization scattering matrix and extraction method, applied in the field of insect radar, can solve the problems of poor orientation accuracy and pollution, and achieve the effects of good performance, high precision and robustness
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[0051] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0052] Firstly, the insect echo signals in each polarization direction collected by the rotating polarization radar are modeled. Regardless of the Faraday rotation effect, in the case of a single station, the PSM is a symmetric matrix, assuming that the PSM of the insect is
[0053]
[0054] Among them, a 1 、a 2 、a 3 Respectively represent the magnitude of each element, φ 1 , φ 2 , φ 3 represent the phase of each element, respectively.
[0055] For rotating linearly polarized radars, the transmitted signal E t The polarization direction of (t; α) is rotated by α and expressed as
[0056]
[0057] Where t is time, α is the antenna polarization direction, and s(t) represents the signal waveform. Assuming that the polarization mode of the receiving antenna is the same as that of the transmitting antenna, after the transmitted signal is scattere...
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