An experimental system and method for simulating the impact of oil spill weathering on water quality

Abstract

An experimental system and method for simulating the impact of oil spill weathering on water quality. Including: experimental device for scale-down simulation of the impact of oil spill weathering on water quality, oil spill case comparison module and database, applicable area matching module and database, water quality assessment and analysis module, and special experimental methods for use in scale-down simulation environments Simulate the impact of oil spill weathering (including oil spill dispersion) on water quality, and restore and convert the experimental results under specific oil products and scaled-down simulation environmental conditions into the stage-by-stage water quality index variation and degree and scope of impact. The invention provides experimental technical support for scientifically understanding oil spill and its dispersed environmental fate and hazards, carrying out oil spill environmental impact assessment and environmental risk assessment, and actively and effectively taking pollution prevention, emergency response, and environmental restoration countermeasures.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an experimental system and method for simulating the influence of oil spill weathering on water quality, which belongs to the technical field of environmental protection and oil spill environmental impact experiment and evaluation. The case comparison module and database, the applicable area matching module and database, and the water quality assessment and analysis module can simulate the impact of oil spill weathering (including oil spill dispersion) on water quality in a scaled simulation environment, and combine specific oil products and scaled simulations The experimental results under environmental conditions were restored and converted into the concentration fluctuations of water quality indicators and the extent and scope of the water quality indicators caused by similar oil spills in the real environment weathering. Oil environmental impact assessment and environmental risk assessment, actively and effectively take pollu...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0022] 1. All are indoor simulations, with insufficient consideration of natural conditions such as light and rainfall;

[0023] 2. Wave machines are used to make waves, which cannot simulate the circulation and turbulence of seawater in the ocean;

[0024] 3. Failure to truly simulate changes in seawater movement at different depths in the marine environment, etc.

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