A method for establishing a risk avoidance transfer model for flood diversion areas under passive flood diversion scenarios

A technology for transferring models and establishing methods, which is applied in the directions of instruments, calculations, and electrical digital data processing, etc. It can solve problems such as inaccurate quantification of road resistance values, slow information processing speed, non-optimal transfer paths, etc., and achieve good robustness Sexuality, to achieve the effect of scientific quantification

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-29
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of the above defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the present invention provides a method for establishing a risk avoidance transfer model in a flood diversion area under a passive flood diversion scenario. The impact of traffic flow, vehicle speed, and density on road congestion is not considered. The road resistance value is not accurately quantified, so that the transfer path obtained based on it is not an optimal technical problem.

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  • A method for establishing a risk avoidance transfer model for flood diversion areas under passive flood diversion scenarios
  • A method for establishing a risk avoidance transfer model for flood diversion areas under passive flood diversion scenarios
  • A method for establishing a risk avoidance transfer model for flood diversion areas under passive flood diversion scenarios

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specific Embodiment

[0111] The specific embodiment of the present invention takes the Jingjiang flood diversion area in the 2013 flood risk map construction project of Hubei Province as an example to illustrate passive flood diversion. The purpose of the project is to formulate a passive flood diversion avoidance transfer plan that meets actual needs by simulating the dike break scenario in the Jingjiang flood diversion area.

[0112] The embodiment of the present invention considers that the 1954-type flood occurs once in 1,000 years in the Jingjiang section of the Yangtze River. The scope of influence is 179 villages in the Jingjiang flood diversion area, including 99,461 households and 399,724 people. The transfer methods include trucks, cars, motorcycles, and non-aircraft. Motor vehicles and pedestrians, the roads used for transfer include national roads, provincial roads, county roads and rural roads.

[0113] In the embodiment of the present invention, the passive flood diversion and risk a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flood-diversion area danger-avoiding transfer scheme programming method in a passive flood-diversion scene, and belongs to the technical field of disaster danger-avoiding scheduling plans and applicable countermeasure studies thereof. The flood-diversion area danger-avoiding transfer scheme programming method comprises the steps of: generating a danger-avoiding transfer original static feasible route table; evaluating cost of personnel transfer; evaluating a danger-avoiding transfer scheme based on a time window; establishing a danger-avoiding transfer model in the passive flood-diversion scene; and solving the danger-avoiding transfer model. The flood-diversion area danger-avoiding transfer scheme programming method gives full consideration to the influence of the flood routing process on the danger-avoiding transfer process and road congestion situation in the transfer process, the provided time window concept realizes organic combination of the danger-avoiding transfer model and the influence of the flood routing process as well as the road congestion situation, and accurately describes the personnel transfer process in the passive flood-diversion scene; meanwhile, the method provides a danger-avoiding transfer cost evaluation function based on road congestion coefficient for the defects of the traditional method in the aspect of personnel transfer cost, and achieves the scientific quantization of the personnel transfer cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of disaster avoidance scheduling, and more specifically relates to a method for establishing a risk avoidance transfer model in a flood diversion area under a passive flood diversion scenario. Background technique [0002] The formulation of the risk avoidance and transfer plan for flood victims in the flood diversion area is a necessary non-engineering disaster prevention and mitigation measure, which combines the natural laws of flood disasters with the human response process, and uses the The system analysis method and computer simulation technology work out the best risk avoidance and transfer plan, which provides a scientific basis for decision-making and planning of flood fighting and disaster relief. The purpose of flood avoidance is to find the best evacuation route for people to be transferred to the disaster relief point. At present, the Dijkstra shortest path search algorithm is mostly used, but i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F17/30
CPCY02A10/40
Inventor 周建中刘懿孙怀卫王超李纯龙卢程伟孟长青卢鹏潘军张炜王婷婷卢韦伟叶磊吴江张海荣彭甜何典灿常楚阳
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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