Primer group and probe capable of simultaneous quantitative determination of pratylenchus neglectus and pratylenchus thornei Sher&Allen and application thereof
A technique for rejecting Brachypodium nematodes and Sunny Brachyomorpha, which is applied in the direction of determination/inspection of microorganisms, recombinant DNA technology, biochemical equipment and methods, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Example 1 Primer and probe design
[0041] 1、根据NCBI中多种短体线虫的28s核糖体DNA序列(基因登录号为:EU130854、JX046968、KM200579、JQ303333、JX261951、JX261960、JX261954、EU130875、EU130866、EU130873、EU130845、JN244270、EU130889、HQ662581、 JN091970, AM231916, JX261948, KF765435, DQ498832, JX047005, JQ003994, GU214114, JX144360 ), design primers and probes as follows:
[0042] (1) Unselected short-body nematodes:
[0043] Upstream primer pnF (as shown in SEQ ID NO.1):
[0044] 5'-GAACCCGAGGTGGGCTAGC-3'.
[0045] Downstream primer pnR (as shown in SEQ ID NO.2):
[0046] 5'-GGCAGGACCGAACCTGCGA-3'.
[0047] Specific probe prbpn (as shown in SEQ ID NO.3):
[0048] 5'-FAM-TTCATTCCCTGGGGCATGGCTTACG-ECL-3'.
[0049] (2) Sonny brevis:
[0050] Upstream primer ptF (as shown in SEQ ID NO.4):
[0051] 5'-AGTGCCATTCGCCTTGGGC-3';
[0052] Downstream primer ptR (as shown in SEQ ID NO.5):
[0053] 5'-CTCTTACACTGAGCCTGGGA-3';
[0054] Specific probe prbpt (as shown in SEQ ID NO.6):
[0055] 5'-ROX-ATGGCTTAC...
Embodiment 2
[0068] Example 2 Optimizing the reaction system of multiplex real-time fluorescent PCR
[0069] In the multiplex PCR system, there will be mutual interference between different primer combinations, therefore, the concentration and ratio of primers and probes need to be optimized.
[0070] 1. Primer concentration optimization
[0071] (1) qPCR reaction conditions
[0072] Different ratios of Pn and Pt specific primers were used to carry out PCR amplification using the DNA of the unselected Brachybody elegans and Brachybody sonny elegans as templates, respectively, and the optimal ratio of Pn and Pt specific primers was screened.
[0073] The PCR reaction system is: 1 μL DNA, 0.16-0.4 μM for the upstream and downstream primers PnF / PnR, 0.16-0.4 μM for the upstream and downstream primers PtF / PtR, 10 μL SYBR ? Green Realtime PCR Master Mix and excess ddH 2 O, a total of 20 μL.
[0074] where the SYBR ? Green Realtime PCR Master Mix was purchased from Toyobo (Shanghai) Biote...
Embodiment 3
[0090] Embodiment 3 multiplex real-time fluorescent PCR method
[0091] Based on the above-mentioned research, the multiple real-time fluorescent PCR method that qualitative and quantitative detection of the simultaneous qualitative and quantitative detection of the present invention is as follows:
[0092] PCR reaction system: 1 μL DNA, 0.16 μM pn primer, 0.2 μM pt primer concentration, 0.10 μM probe prbpn concentration, 0.08 μM probe prbpt concentration, 10 μL real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR premix reagent and remaining ddH 2 O, a total of 20 μL.
[0093] Wherein, the real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR premix reagent is Realtime PCR Master Mix, purchased from Toyobo (Shanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd.), which already contains DNA polymerase, buffer and dNTP required for real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR reaction.
[0094] PCR reaction program: pre-denaturation at 95°C for 2min; 95°C for 15s, annealing at 65°C for 15s and 72°C for 30s, a total of 40 cycles. ...
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