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Cultivation method for actinidia chinensis

A technology of red kiwifruit and its cultivation method, which is applied in the field of red kiwifruit cultivation in plateau areas, can solve the problems of low kiwifruit mineral content, pesticide chemical residues, and inability to reflect the nutritional value and medicinal value of red kiwifruit, so as to improve the success rate of pollination, High mineral content, the effect of increasing the yield of a single plant

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-01
YUNNAN LU YE SHENG PIN AGRI DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] For the red kiwifruit, it is a rare and excellent variety selected from a single wild kiwifruit plant. It has the characteristics of beautiful fruit, good taste, high nutritional value, and strong resistance to diseases and insect pests. At the same time that it is becoming more and more popular, large quantities of kiwifruit planting have emerged as the times require, and most planters plant kiwifruit according to the large-scale planting technology of ordinary fruit trees, causing hazards such as pesticide residues. Moreover, the mineral content of the planted kiwifruit Low, unable to reflect the nutritional value and medicinal value of red kiwifruit, and the yield is not high

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A kind of red heart kiwi fruit cultivation method, comprises the following steps:

[0020] 1) Garden site selection: choose a place with good ventilation and light transmission, leeward to the sun, close to water sources, and high humidity. The soil quality requires looseness, good ventilation, high terrain, no water accumulation, and sandy loam soil that is not easy to waterlogging or rich in humus. , river bed alluvial soil as a garden;

[0021] 2) Soil improvement and land preparation: Firstly, use the deep plowing machine to dig the ditch for the first time. The ditch is 1.2 meters deep and 1 meter wide. Spread farmyard manure in the ditch and backfill it all; then dig the ditch for the second time. The ditch is 0.7 meters deep and 1 meter wide, and the farmyard manure is prepared by fermenting humus soil, fallen leaves and sheep manure;

[0022] 3) Planting: Set the planting point with lime according to the row spacing of 6×2 meters, and dig a small planting pit w...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A kind of red heart kiwi fruit cultivation method, comprises the following steps:

[0028] 1) Garden site selection: choose a place with good ventilation and light transmission, leeward to the sun, close to water sources, and high humidity. The soil quality requires looseness, good ventilation, high terrain, no water accumulation, and sandy loam soil that is not easy to waterlogging or rich in humus. , river bed alluvial soil as a garden;

[0029] 2) Soil improvement and land preparation: First, use the deep plowing machine to carry out the first deep plowing and digging. The ditch is 1.5 meters deep and 1 meter wide. Spread farmyard manure in the ditch and backfill it all; The ditch is 0.7 meters deep and 1 meter wide, and the farmyard manure is prepared by fermenting humus soil, fallen leaves and sheep manure;

[0030] 3) Planting: Set the planting point with lime according to the row spacing of 6×2 meters, and dig a small planting pit with a depth of 20 cm and a wid...

Embodiment 3

[0035] A kind of red heart kiwi fruit cultivation method, comprises the following steps:

[0036] 1) Garden site selection: choose a place with good ventilation and light transmission, leeward to the sun, close to water sources, and high humidity. The soil quality requires looseness, good ventilation, high terrain, no water accumulation, and sandy loam soil that is not easy to waterlogging or rich in humus. , river bed alluvial soil as a garden;

[0037] 2) Soil improvement and land preparation: First, use the deep plowing machine to carry out the first deep plowing and digging. The ditch is 1.5 meters deep and 1 meter wide. Spread farmyard manure in the ditch and backfill it all; The ditch is 0.7 meters deep and 1 meter wide, and the farmyard manure is prepared by fermenting humus soil, fallen leaves and sheep manure;

[0038] 3) Planting: Set the planting point with lime according to the row spacing of 6×2 meters, and dig a small planting pit with a depth of 20 cm and a wid...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation method for actinidia chinensis. The method includes the following steps of (1) orchard selection, wherein a region which has good ventilation and light transmitting, is located on the lee side, is exposed to the sun, gets close to a water source and has high humidity is selected as an orchard; (2) soil amelioration and preparation, wherein ditching is conducted twice through a deep harrowing machine first, and farmyard manure is applied; (3) planting, wherein planting points are fixed with lime according to row spacing of 6 m and line spacing of 2 m, small planting pits which are 20 cm deep and 30 cm wide are dug in the planting points, seedling roots are naturally arranged during planting, the roots are buried with damp fine soil, the fine soil is treaded down with feet, root fixing water is sprayed sufficiently, and moisture maintenance is conducted through mulching film covering or weed covering; (4) cultivation and management, wherein fertilization and hilling are carried out according to growth situations of seedlings of actinidia chinensis, and management of flowers and fruits is conducted. Cultivation standardization of actinidia chinensis is achieved through the cultivation method, the yield of actinidia chinensis cultivated through the cultivation method is high, no pesticide or chemical residue is generated, and the mineral content is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating red-heart kiwi fruit in plateau areas. Background technique [0002] Because of its rich nutrition and high vitamin content, red kiwi fruit has incomparable medicinal value and economic value compared with other fruits. Therefore, the market capacity is large and there are broad development prospects. According to analysis, every 100g of kiwi fruit contains 150mg-420mg of vitamin C, which is 5-10 times higher than that of citrus, and 20-30 times higher than that of apples and pears. At the same time, kiwifruit also contains 18 kinds of amino acids necessary for the human body and various mineral elements such as Ca, K, Fe, and Zn. According to the analysis of nutrition experts, if each person eats one red kiwi fruit a day, the human body's needs for vitamins can be met. [0003] For the red kiwifruit, it is a rare and excelle...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
Inventor 孙丽娥
Owner YUNNAN LU YE SHENG PIN AGRI DEV CO LTD
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