Molecular diagnostic assay device and method of use
A detection area and detection device technology, applied in the directions of labeling used in chemical analysis, material analysis using immobilized reagents, and analyzing materials, etc., can solve problems such as hindering the use of POC, expensive and complicated instruments, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0205] Example 1: Specific implementation of lateral flow device
[0206] Figure 4 shows specific embodiments of various lateral flow devices that can be used in the practice of the present invention. Sample area 1 is provided. The flow in the direction of the arrow produces the combination of the sample and the reporting carrier 7 in the sample area 2 of the reporting carrier. The detection zone 4 contains capture components (solid arrows pointing upwards) and materials that display the results, such as substrates, and if necessary, additional zymogen to further amplify the signal. A positive control zone 5 is provided. If there is a supporting scaffold matrix for sample movement, it can be a chemical coating or porous matrix membrane or branched polymer. Such as Figure 4B-4D In this case, the scaffold matrix can be mounted on a solid non-porous support 8, which can be flexible or porous. In some specific embodiments, the detection zone 1 may contain one type of fixative ar...
Embodiment 2
[0207] Example 2: Operation of specific implementation of lateral flow device
[0208] Figure 5 shows the operation of different embodiments of the invention. The sample target 13 is introduced into the sample loading area 1 (step A). The lateral flow in the direction indicated by the arrow carries the sample target 13 into contact with the report carrier 7 (step B). Further lateral flow carries the complex of the sample target and the reporting carrier 14 into the detection area 5 (step C). The capture component (solid arrow pointing upward) in the detection zone immobilizes the complex of the sample target and the reporting carrier 15 (steps D and 4-E). In various embodiments, the capture component can be a single or multiple variants (compare the upward pointing arrows in steps D and E). Excess materials such as unbound reporter carrier, unbound sample target, etc. are removed along the lateral flow of the capture component and immobilized sample target and reporter carrier...
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