Method for monitoring rhynchophorus ferrugineus through pheromones
A red palm weevil and pheromone technology, applied in the field of biology, can solve the problems of lack of systematic research, heavy sampling and investigation workload, poor control effect, etc., and achieve the effects of accurate monitoring, convenient operation and simple steps.
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Embodiment 1: The influence of trap height on trapping effect of red palm weevil
[0041] Get the trap, place the red palm weevil to gather the pheromone lure core on the pheromone hanger of the trap; the trap is placed in the unobstructed place of forest air flow, and the hanging height is respectively 0m (surface), 1m, 2m, 5m, Count the red palm weevils trapped in the trap every week, and the results are as follows:
[0042] Table 1: Effect of trap height on trapping effect of red palm weevil (2011.06-2011.08)
[0043]
[0044] It can be seen from Table 1 that the number of red palm weevils attracted by the suspension height of 0-1m is the largest, and the effect reaches a significant level compared with 2m and 5m above the ground.
Embodiment 2
[0045] Embodiment 2: The influence of different densities of traps on trapping effect of red palm weevil
[0046] Take the trap, and place the red palm weevil aggregation pheromone lure core on the pheromone suspension frame of the trap; place the trap in a place with smooth air flow in the forest, and place it in 5 forest stands according to the density of 20m, 60m, and 100m respectively. Consistent coconut grove hanging traps, counting the red palm weevils trapped in the traps every week, the results are as follows:
[0047] Table 2: The effect of different trap densities on the trapping effect of red palm weevil (2011.09-2011.10)
[0048]
[0049] It can be seen from Table 2 that the number of red palm weevils attracted by the spacing of 60m is the largest, which is significantly different from that of the spacing of 20m and 100m, and is the most economical.
Embodiment 3
[0050] Embodiment 3: Forest monitoring effect
[0051] Adopt monitoring method of the present invention, collect and record 2011 at 3 red palm weevil monitoring points that different plots are set up in Wenchang City, Hainan Province to trap red palm weevil, the result is as follows:
[0052] Table 3: 2011-2012 Wenchang Forest Trapping Results of Red Palm Weevil Adults (2011.10-2012.09)
[0053]
[0054]
[0055] The above results are counted on a monthly basis, with the month as the abscissa, and the number of red palm weevil adults trapped in the investigation as the ordinate, making a graph, as figure 2As shown, red palm weevil adults can be lured in 12 months of a year, and the peak period of occurrence of red palm weevil is from June to August and October to November. Among them, the number of red palm weevil adults from June to August most. This can guide the prevention and control of red palm weevil in this area: taking corresponding preventive measures in Apri...
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