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Nutrient soil for orchid plant culture

A technology of nutrient soil and plants, applied in the field of nutrient soil for artificial cultivation, can solve the problems such as the inability to use orchid plants for long-term growth, achieve good water and air control performance, enhance disease resistance, and maintain the effect of weak acid stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-02-13
徐仁鹏
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

An environment with loose and fertile soil and rich organic matter is beneficial to the growth of orchids. Therefore, many people use humus soil mixed with woody particles as the nutrient soil for orchids. However, it is affected by soil weight, water permeability, etc. effects, the long-term growth needs of orchids cannot be used

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1 adopts following raw material composition and weight ratio to carry out the preparation of orchidaceous plant cultivation nutrient soil:

[0019] 30 parts of pine bark, 40 parts of peat charcoal, 30 parts of walnut shell

[0020] 10 parts of vermiculite 10 parts of bamboo charcoal

[0021] Among them, the peat is selected from natural organic substances with an organic matter content of more than 30%, a specific gravity of 0.7-1.05, and a large amount of plant residues, humus and minerals that have not been completely decomposed. Pine bark is dried pine bark material that has been steamed or roasted and sterilized, and then fermented and degraded; walnut shell is dried walnut shell that has been steamed or roasted and sterilized; the above raw materials are crushed to obtain a maximum diameter of less than 1.2 cm mixture.

[0022] The compositional analysis of the nutrient soil was carried out, and the obtained data are as follows:

[0023] Total nitroge...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Embodiment 2 adopts following raw material composition and weight ratio to carry out the preparation of orchidaceous plant cultivation nutrient soil:

[0025] 30 parts of pine bark, 30 parts of peat, 20 parts of walnut shell

[0026] 5 parts of vermiculite and 15 parts of bamboo charcoal.

[0027] Among them, the peat is selected from natural organic substances with an organic matter content of more than 30%, a specific gravity of 0.7-1.05, and a large amount of plant residues, humus and minerals that have not been completely decomposed. Pine bark is dried pine bark material that has been steamed or roasted and sterilized, and then fermented and degraded; walnut shell is dried walnut shell that has been steamed or roasted and sterilized; the above raw materials are crushed to obtain a maximum diameter of less than 1.2 cm mixture.

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Abstract

The invention discloses nutrient soil for orchid plant culture. The nutrient soil is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in part by weight: 20-40 parts of pine bark, 20-40 parts of grass carbon, 20-40 parts of walnut shell, 5-15 parts of vermiculite and 5-15 parts of bamboo carbon. The nutrient soil is suitable for all orchid plants and improvement of disease resistance, and can provide higher-ratio long-acting solid phase organic matters, stable pH value and good water and air control performance. Therefore, the culture management of the orchid plants is more convenient, the root systems of the orchid plants are promoted to grow and then are quickly rejuvenated, the color of orchids is kept, the fragrance of the orchids is stronger, and the orchids are more beautiful. The nutrient soil can be suitable for orchid culture in household balconies and can also be used for industrial large-scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to plant cultivation techniques, in particular to a nutrient soil for artificial cultivation of orchid plants such as orchids. Background technique [0002] Orchids like orchids are perennial herbaceous plants, and also a flower known for their fragrance, with the characteristics of nobility and elegance. Our country has experience in viewing and cultivating orchids since ancient times. Orchids are regarded as a symbol of indifference and elegance. Potted orchids have become an important way for families to appreciate and cultivate. Because orchids have strict requirements on the environmental conditions for growth and development, it is more difficult to cultivate orchids at home, and the more important influencing factors are the requirements for the cultivation soil. An environment with loose and fertile soil and rich organic matter is beneficial to the growth of orchids. Therefore, many people use humus soil mixed with woody ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
Inventor 徐仁鹏
Owner 徐仁鹏
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