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Method for optimizing arrangement and distribution of multi-target emergency rescue resources

A technology for emergency rescue and configuration optimization, which is applied in the directions of data processing application, prediction, calculation, etc., and can solve the problems of not considering the dynamic change characteristics of emergency needs, low practicability, and difficulty in effectively guiding the layout and configuration of emergency resources.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-04
JILIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Existing methods have a single goal and do not take into account the dynamic change characteristics of emergency needs over time, the diversity of resource allocation, etc.
With the development of the country's social economy and emergency rescue system, the existing methods have single considerations and low practicability. It is difficult to effectively guide the layout and allocation of emergency resources, and cannot well meet social needs.

Method used

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  • Method for optimizing arrangement and distribution of multi-target emergency rescue resources
  • Method for optimizing arrangement and distribution of multi-target emergency rescue resources
  • Method for optimizing arrangement and distribution of multi-target emergency rescue resources

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] figure 1 It is a flowchart of layout and configuration of multi-objective emergency rescue resources in the present invention, including:

[0027] Step 1. Obtain the demand point of emergency rescue resources in the planning area, the type of demand resource, the scale of demand, the estimated survival rate of the victims of the demand point under various disaster conditions, the probability of disaster occurrence, the location of alternative resource points, and the resources available for emergency response. The maximum construction scale, the transportation time between each candidate point and the demand point, the unit construction cost and operation and maintenance cost of each candidate resource point, the opportunity loss cost of various resources, the income of sold units, the upper limit of the total budget for ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for optimizing arrangement and distribution of multi-target emergency rescue resources and relates to the field of emergency rescue resource distribution decision. The method comprises the following steps that: obtaining related information, such as emergency rescue resource requiring places within a planned area, required resource variety, required scale, estimated survival rate of affected people in the requiring places under various disaster conditions, disaster probability, spare resource place positions, and the like; establishing a multi-target emergency rescue resource address-scale optimizing model according to the obtained related information, and solving the model by adopting a unit cost utility method; establishing a multi-goods emergency rescue resource combined dynamic distribution optimizing model according to the obtained related information, and solving the model by adopting an algorithm combined with an ideal point method and a unit cost method; and outputting an optimal scheme for the arrangement and distribution of the emergency rescue resources. According to the method, a practical reference scheme for the arrangement and distribution of the emergency rescue resources can be supplied to an emergency decider.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The present invention relates to the field of emergency resource allocation decision-making, and more specifically relates to a multi-objective emergency rescue resource layout and allocation optimization method. Background technique: [0002] At present, the optimization method of emergency rescue resources layout and allocation is mainly to minimize the transportation cost and transportation time of emergency resources, and determine the location of emergency resources and the amount of resource allocation. The existing methods have a single goal and do not take into account the dynamic change characteristics of emergency needs over time and the diversity of resource allocation. With the development of the country's social economy and the development of the emergency rescue system, the existing methods have single considerations and low practicability. It is difficult to effectively guide the layout and allocation of emergency resources, and cannot ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04
Inventor 杨兆升于德新林赐云龚勃文杨楠杨庆芳郑黎黎高学英王薇孟娟
Owner JILIN UNIV
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