Silver-containing foam structure
一种泡沫结构、聚氨酯泡沫的技术,应用在医药科学、敷料、抗细菌药等方向,能够解决银缓慢释放等问题
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[0026] In the preparation of a typical foam, 100 parts by weight of Hypol FHP 2000, 2001, 3000, 3001, 2002 or 2000HD are mixed with 0.3 to 7 parts by weight of a surfactant or a mixture of surfactants, 2 to 9 parts by weight such as silver sulfate The silver salt and 30-300 parts by weight of water are mixed, and the foaming mixture is cast on the surface. A typical foaming mixture has a cream time of about 20-30 seconds, a rise time of about 60-250 seconds, and a curing time of about 400-800 seconds. Furthermore, suitable cell sizes can vary between 30 and 1000 μm.
[0027] As mentioned above, by applying one or more gel-forming silicone components and curing the applied silicone to form a cross-linked gel, the antimicrobial and hydrophilic polyurethane foam structure of the present invention can be Apply silicone gel to one side. The cross-linked silicone gels suitable for use as coatings for the antimicrobial and hydrophilic polyurethane foams of the present invention are...
Embodiment 1
[0063] Embodiment 1: the preparation of foam structure
[0064]The aqueous phase for the foam making process was prepared by dissolving / dispersing non-ionic surfactant Pluronic F87, silver sulfate and activated carbon. The final concentrations of these components in the aqueous phase were 0.5% (wt) Pluronic F87 and 2.2% (wt) silver sulfate. The concentration of dissolved silver sulfate was 0.8% (wt), and the remaining silver sulfate was dispersed in the aqueous phase.
[0065] Meanwhile, prepare a mold lined with casting paper. The mold was of sufficient depth to produce a sheet-formed foam casting with a thickness of 5 mm.
[0066] The prepolymer Hypol 2001 (isocyanate terminated polyether) was added to the aqueous phase in an amount of 40% by weight in a dispensing and mixing device at room temperature. Immediately transfer the resulting mixture to a casting mold. Foam was foamed for 30 seconds and then the foam was cured for 10 minutes. After curing, the casting paper ...
Embodiment 2
[0067] Example 2: Absorption of Foam
[0068] Samples: foam product sample A produced in Example 1 and two commercially available products, sample B described in WO 2002062403 and sample C described in US5681575(A) and US5837275(A), were cut into 6× 6cm test pieces and weighed. Subsequently, the test piece was soaked in excess tap water. After three hours, the tablet was weighed again. The results obtained are shown in Table 1:
[0069] dry weight(g)
[0070] The results show that the product of Example 1 (Sample A) has as good or slightly better absorbency as the commercially available product.
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