Intelligent antenna message transceiving method for CDMA high speed data base station
A high-speed data and smart antenna technology, applied in diversity/multi-antenna systems, space transmit diversity, baseband system components, etc., can solve problems affecting user data transmission services and system performance
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Embodiment 1
[0095] In this embodiment, the present invention is used to increase the uplink and downlink capacity of the existing CDMA 2000 1x EV-DO mobile communication system. Smart antenna technology can be used in the base station transceiver equipment of the cdma2000 1X EV-DO system to achieve uplink Directional reception and directional transmission of downlink high-speed data users. Its smart antenna element adopts 8-element linear or circular array, and the distance between the elements is half of the signal wavelength.
[0096] The base station terminal reception of this embodiment is as Figure 4 As shown, the figure shows the data processing process of the uplink voice or low-speed data user at the receiving end of the cdma2000 1x system base station. S in the figure 11 , S 21 ,..., S 81 The received signal for 8 elements is down-converted to output the signal, and then the baseband signal S is obtained by the quadrature amplitude demodulation circuit and low-pass filtering 13 , S ...
Embodiment 2
[0115] In this embodiment, a smart antenna is used to implement a CDMA2000 1x EV-DO base station transmitting and receiving method. The smart antenna element requirements and the base station downlink signaling method are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be discussed here. The difference is that when the base station uses smart antennas for directional reception of uplink data, the direction of arrival estimation and beamforming circuit implementation methods are different.
[0116] Figure 6 Shown is the block diagram of the base station receiving circuit of the second embodiment. The reception process is as follows:
[0117] 1) Downconversion signal (S 1 , S 2 ,..., S 8 ) After the carrier beamforming circuit (including the weighted sum circuit 62 and the weight coefficient modulation circuit 64), the directional reception is realized, and the signal S after the directional reception is sent to the quadrature amplitude demodulation circuit 63;
[0118] 2) ...
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