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Method for preparing milk curd of composite cheese of soybean and cow's milk

A milk and soybean technology, applied in the field of food processing, can solve problems such as the influence of curd characteristics, loss of cheese tissue state, etc., and achieve the effects of excellent texture and alleviation of insufficient milk source.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-02-18
JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the different types and structures of proteins contained in soy milk and cow milk, in the process of using rennet to produce soybean milk compound cheese, when the amount of soy milk added reaches 20%, the curd properties of the cheese will be affected, and the product will lose Cheese-specific tissue state

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0021] The raw materials and sources involved in the present invention are as follows:

[0022] Starter: Composed of Streptococcus Thermophilus (S.T) and Lactobacillus Bulgarilcus (L.B) at a bacterial ratio of 1:1, the above strains are available for purchase, of which Streptococcus Thermophilus comes from Northeast Agriculture University laboratory, Lactobacillus bulgaricus comes from the dairy laboratory of Jilin Agricultural University.

[0023] The bacterial classification of above-mentioned fermenting agent takes skimmed milk as substratum to carry out activation culture and scale-up culture respectively by conventional method, when the number of viable bacteria in unit volume (ml) is 10 8 ~10 9 Order of magnitude and then mixed.

[0024] Soybean: commercially available high-quality soybeans with plump grains, glossy surface, no mildew and no moths;

[0025] Milk: commercially available high-quality fresh milk that meets national standards (that is, raw fresh milk, suc...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing clabber for composite cheese of soybean and cow milk. The method comprises the following steps: boiling fresh soymilk first; adding coagulator CaCl2 aqueous solution with soybean mass of between 0.05 and 5.0 percent into the soymilk to promote the soymilk quickly clabbered and cooled, when the temperature is reduced to between 60 and 90 DEG C; then inoculating ferment into the cow milk which is sterilized and cooled, with the inoculum concentration accounting for 0.5 to 5.0 percent of volume concentration; adding the soymilk into the cow milk for commonly rennet curdling, when the pH value reaches between 5.5 and 6.5; and after clabber is formed, obtaining Chinese cheese which has soymilk dosage of between 25 and 35 percent and excellent quality, and is applicable to Chinese taste through cutting, forming, salting, maturating and other processes. Therefore, the method not only can relieve the problem of milk source lack in China, and completely develop the soybean resource for China, but also can provide a novel milk product with rich nutrition for consumers, and provide certain technical support and theoretical foundation for industrial production of the composite cheese of the soybean and the cow milk.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of food processing, and in particular relates to a method for preparing curd of soybean milk compound cheese. Background technique [0002] In foreign countries, cheese is widely accepted and commonly eaten as an indispensable food in daily diet; in China, on the one hand, due to the unique flavor of cheese, it does not conform to the eating habits of Chinese people; on the other hand, the lack of domestic milk sources All have restricted my country to the development and popularization of cheese. Compared with the relatively scarce milk source, my country has rich soybean resources and high soybean yield, and soybean foods such as tofu, fermented bean curd, tempeh, and soybean milk are very popular among people. Over the years, people have formed a traditional eating habit of eating soybean foods. Soybean is a plant-based protein with rich resources and high quality, and its amino acid composition is complete and its...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23C19/093A23C20/00A23L1/202A23L1/29A23L11/20A23L33/00
Inventor 刘景圣蔡丹
Owner JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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