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Water culture nutrient agent for flowers and trees and its preparation method

A nutrient and hydroponic technology, applied in the field of nutrient used in hydroponics of flowers and trees, can solve the problems of odor, decrease of water transparency, increase of consumers, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-03-16
CHINA NAT RICE RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the indoor flower and tree hydroponic nutrient provided by the market is generally to drop the nutrient mother liquid into the clear water stored in the pot body, and adjust the pH value of the solution to provide nutrients for the flowers and trees, which is prone to the following problems: First, this type of routine Nutrients are generally only composed of inorganic salts and complex trace elements. Under suitable temperature and light conditions, they can provide mineral nutrition to flower and tree plants with strong root systems. Injured plants and abnormal temperature conditions lower than 10°C or higher than 30°C may cause poisoning or hinder plant growth and development; the second is to directly drop conventional nutrients into the clear water of the basin body, the water quality will be eutrophic, and algae It is easy to reproduce in large numbers, and produces toxins that endanger the growth of flowers, trees and fish, resulting in reduced water transparency, odor, and rotten roots. Therefore, it is necessary to change the water frequently and add new nutrient solutions, which adds a lot of trouble to consumers

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Embodiment 1: (flowers and trees hydroponic nutrient solution 1)

[0031] According to planting flowers and trees type poinsettia, fuchsia and other woody flowers and trees and growth stage (vegetative growth period) characteristics, select the main agent and auxiliary agent data in the nutrient content table (see Table 1), calculate the compound weighing amount of each component (See Table 3).

[0032] Inorganic Nutrient Components

Organic Nutrients

compound

content

compound

content

Ca(NO 3 ) 2 .4H 2 o

985

Indoleacetic acid (IAA)

3

KNO 3

832

Gibberellin (GA 3 )

5

NH 4 h 2 PO 4

183

cytokinin

2

[0033] Na 2 Fe-EDTA

23.5

Vitamin B1 (VB1)

50

CuSO 4 .5H 2 o

0.091

Vitamin B6 (VB6)

50

(NH 4 ) 6 Mo 7 o 2 .4H 2 o

0.038

Nicotinamide

50

h 3 BO 3 ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Embodiment 2 (flowers and trees hydroponic nutrient solution 2)

[0037] According to the characteristics of planting flowers and trees such as Calpeaceae, herbaceous flowers and trees such as cineraria and growth stage (vegetative growth to reproductive growth transition period), select the main agent and auxiliary agent data in the nutrient content table (Table 1) to calculate the compound of each component Take by weighing (table 4), all the other steps are prepared by embodiment 1, finally use H 2 SO 4 (mol / l) to adjust the pH to 7.0.

[0038] Inorganic nutrition

Embodiment 3

[0039] Embodiment 3 (nutrient sustained-release granule 1)

[0040]According to the type poinsettia of planting flowers and trees, woody flowers and trees such as Fuchsia and the growth stage (flowering stage) characteristics, select the main agent and auxiliary agent data in the nutrient content table (table 2) to calculate the compound weighing amount of each component (table 5).

[0041] Inorganic nutrition

organic nutrition

compound

content

compound

content

Ca(NO 3 ) 2 .4H 2 o

28.65

Vitamin B1 (VB1)

1.5×10 -5

KNO 3

17.57

Vitamin B6 (VB6)

1.5×10 -5

[0042] NH 4 h 2 PO 4

18.5

Nicotinamide

1.5×10 -5

Na 2 Fe-EDTA

1.073

Paraffin

5.3

CuSO 4 .5H 2 o

0.03657

Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose

5.619

(NH 4 ) 6 Mo 7 o 2 .4H 2 o

0.01315

650 polyurethane cured epoxy resin

...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water culture nutrient agent for flowers and trees and its preparation method, wherein the nourishing agent includes inorganic nutrition, trace element complexing agent and a plurality of organic nourishing compositions, the slow release pelletized granule employs the same nourishing components and adjuvant, which is prepared through the steps of adsorption, embedding, granulating and dressing.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to flower and tree plant nutrient, especially relates to the nutrient used for flower and tree hydroponics, different dosage forms and preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, the indoor flower and tree hydroponic nutrient agents provided by the market are generally added dropwise to the clear water stored in the pot body, and the pH value of the solution is adjusted to provide nutrients for the flowers and trees. This is prone to the following problems: First, this type of routine Nutrients are generally only composed of inorganic salts and complex trace elements. Under suitable temperature and light conditions, they can provide mineral nutrition to flower and tree plants with strong root systems. Injured plants and abnormal temperature conditions lower than 10°C or higher than 30°C may cause poisoning or hinder plant growth and development; the second is to directly d...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05G5/00
Inventor 郭望模朱智伟金连登段彬伍许立
Owner CHINA NAT RICE RES INST
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