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Method for monitoring dumping-type collapse disaster

A technology of dumping and disasters, which is applied in the field of monitoring of dumping-type collapse disasters, can solve the problems of high device cost and high requirements for the installation location of laser displacement sensors, and achieve the effects of simple structure, ensuring the safety of people and property, and accurate measurement data

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-23
RES INST OF HIGHWAY MINIST OF TRANSPORT
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Problems solved by technology

The document with the application number 201210567021.2 discloses a device that uses a laser displacement sensor to monitor the collapse of a dangerous rock mass. The laser displacement sensor is used to monitor the collapse of a dangerous rock mass. The cost of the device is high, and the installation location of the laser displacement sensor is relatively high.

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  • Method for monitoring dumping-type collapse disaster
  • Method for monitoring dumping-type collapse disaster
  • Method for monitoring dumping-type collapse disaster

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] Specific examples of the present invention are given below. The specific embodiments are only used to further describe the present invention in detail, and do not limit the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

[0018] The present invention provides a kind of monitoring method (abbreviation method) of toppling type collapse disaster, it is characterized in that this method comprises the following steps:

[0019] Step 1. Build a monitoring system (see figure 1 ): the monitoring system includes a monitoring device 1, a data processing center 2, a control center 3 and an early warning device 4; the control center 3 is connected with the monitoring device 1, the data processing center 2 and the early warning device 4; The monitoring device 1 is connected;

[0020] Step 2. Input the size of the dangerous rock mass and the inclination angle of the bottom surface of the dangerous rock mass in the actual state in the data processing center 2, and calcula...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for monitoring dumping-type collapse disaster. The method comprises the following steps that 1, a monitoring system is constructed; 2, the sizes of dangerous rock bodies and the dip angles of the bottom faces of the dangerous rock bodies in an actual state are input into a data processing center, and the critical dip angles of the collapsed dangerous rock bodies are calculated through a dip angle distinguishing method; 3, a plurality of monitoring devices are arranged at cracks in the rear edges of the dangerous rock bodies, and angle data of the multiple setsof inclined dangerous rock bodies are measured; 4, the multiple sets of angle data measured in the step 3 are sent to the data processing center, the data processing center processes the multiple setsof angle data, and thus the dip angles of the dangerous rock bodies are obtained; and 5, the dangerous rock body dip angles obtained in the step 4 and the critical dip angles obtained in the step 2 are compared and judged in the data processing center. According to the method for monitoring the dumping-type collapse disaster, the criterion that the dangerous rock bodies collapse due to the overlarge dip angles is provided, the collapse disaster can be pre-warned in advance through easy measurement and judgment, and the safety of people and property is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of geotechnical engineering, in particular to a monitoring method for toppling-type collapse disasters. Background technique [0002] Collapse generally refers to a sudden and sharp dynamic geological phenomenon of rock and soil falling on a steep slope, that is, a part of a slope with steep terrain and complex geological conditions suddenly breaks away from the parent land under the action of internal and external dynamic conditions. The rapid collapse of rocks is a complex process of multi-factor effects. my country is a country with frequent geological disasters, among which landslides are particularly serious. According to the statistics of the Ministry of Land and Resources, there are more than 8,000 landslide disasters in my country every year, and the direct economic loss is more than 5 billion yuan. 70 cities across the country collapsed and suffered serious geological disasters. [0003] Due to the complex...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01C9/00G08B21/10
CPCG01C9/00G08B21/10
Inventor 苏天明彭晗玉郑政委
Owner RES INST OF HIGHWAY MINIST OF TRANSPORT
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