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Planting method for Macadamia ternifolia

A planting method and technology of fruit trees, applied in botanical equipment and methods, planting substrates, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in establishing windbreak belts, poor soil and water conservation capacity of rocky desertification soil, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing damage

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-26
黄凌燕
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The climatic conditions in some areas of Yunnan and Guangzhou in my country are more suitable for the planting of macadamia fruit trees. At present, macadamia fruit trees have been planted in botanical gardens or farms in Yunnan, my country. Therefore, there is no research and report on the planting of macadamia fruit trees on rocky desertification soil.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] Select 1 mu of land with a slope of 10°, and divide the macadamia tree planting area, plant a circle of Populus euphratica seedlings within 1km outside the macadamia tree planting area, plant at least 3 layers, and the distance between two adjacent Populus euphratica seedlings is not less than 3 rice;

[0048] Plant at least ten meters wide water-locking shrubs outside the macadamia tree planting area in the windbreak; at the same time, lay a clay layer, bamboo charcoal layer, humus layer and surface soil layer on the ground in the macadamia tree planting area, and tamp them down to build a grid-shaped water channel. The sides of the grid-shaped canal are covered with waterproof plastic film and fast-growing grass seeds are planted;

[0049] Dig a groove in the grid of the grid-shaped water channel, the size of the groove is 80cm×80cm×60cm, fill the groove with 0.6kg of compound fertilizer and 0.7kg of water, fill in a layer of mixed clay after drying for 24 days, and t...

Embodiment 2

[0051] Embodiment 2 Select 1 mu of land with a slope of 20°, and divide the macadamia tree planting area, plant a circle of Populus euphratica seedlings within 1 km outside the macadamia tree planting area, plant at least 3 layers, and the distance between two adjacent Populus euphratica seedlings Not less than 3 meters;

[0052] Plant at least ten meters wide water-locking shrubs outside the macadamia tree planting area in the windbreak; at the same time, lay a clay layer, bamboo charcoal layer, humus layer and surface soil layer on the ground in the macadamia tree planting area, and tamp them down to build a grid-shaped water channel. The sides of the grid-shaped canal are covered with waterproof plastic film and fast-growing grass seeds are planted;

[0053] Dig a groove in the grid of the grid-shaped water channel, the size of the groove is 80cm×80cm×60cm, fill the groove with 0.6kg of compound fertilizer and 0.7kg of water, fill in a layer of mixed clay after drying for 24 ...

Embodiment 3

[0056] Select 1 mu of land with a slope of 15°, and divide the macadamia tree planting area, plant a circle of Populus euphratica seedlings within 1km outside the macadamia tree planting area, plant at least 3 layers, and the distance between two adjacent Populus euphratica seedlings is not less than 3 rice;

[0057] Plant at least ten meters wide water-locking shrubs outside the macadamia tree planting area in the windbreak; at the same time, lay a clay layer, bamboo charcoal layer, humus layer and surface soil layer on the ground in the macadamia tree planting area, and tamp them down to build a grid-shaped water channel. The side of the grid-shaped water channel is covered with waterproof plastic film and planted with fast-growing grass seeds;

[0058] Dig a groove in the grid of the grid-shaped water channel, the size of the groove is 80cm×80cm×60cm, fill the groove with 0.6kg of compound fertilizer and 0.7kg of water, fill in a layer of mixed clay after drying for 24 days...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a planting method for Macadamia ternifolia. The method comprises the following steps: 1, establishing a windbreak belt: planting a ring of Populus euphratica seedlings within 1km outside a Macadamia ternifolia planting area, planting the seedlings for at least 3 layers, and allowing a distance between two adjacent Populus euphratica seedlings to be not less than 3 m; 2, establishing a moisture retention belt: planting moisture retention shrubs with a width of at least 10 m outside the Macadamia ternifolia planting area in the windbreak belt, and establishing a grid-shaped water channel in the Macadamia ternifolia planting area; and 3, planting Macadamia ternifolia seedlings: digging grooves in the grid of the grid-shaped water channel, filling every groove with 0.6kg of a composite fertilizer and 0.7 kg of water, drying the groove in the sun for 24 d, filling every groove with a layer of mixed clay, placing one Macadamia ternifolia seedling in every groove, filing the surrounding of the Macadamia ternifolia seedling with the mixed clay, and filling and leveling up every groove. The windbreak belt and the water retention belt established outside the Macadamia ternifolia planting area can ensure the growth environment of the Macadamia ternifolia and reduce the damages caused by wind and drought.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of planting, and in particular relates to a planting method of macadamia fruit trees. Background technique [0002] Rocky desertification is the abbreviation of "rocky desertification". It refers to the destruction of surface vegetation caused by human activities under the tropical and subtropical humid and semi-humid climate conditions and the natural background of karst development, resulting in serious loss of soil and bedrock. The phenomenon of land degradation with large areas of bare or gravel accumulation is also an extreme form of land degradation in karst areas. For a long time, the natural vegetation in Guangzhou, Yunnan and other areas of my country has been continuously destroyed, and large areas of steep slopes have been opened up, resulting in exposed ground. In addition, the soil layer in karst rocky mountainous areas is thin, the bedrock is exposed shallowly, and the erosion force of heavy rain is stro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G20/00A01G24/12A01G24/15A01G24/17A01G24/20A01G24/25A01G24/27A01G24/28A01G24/46
CPCA01G17/005A01G20/00A01G24/12A01G24/15A01G24/17A01G24/20A01G24/25A01G24/27A01G24/28A01G24/46
Inventor 黄凌燕
Owner 黄凌燕
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