Fully automatic transplanting machine for plug seedlings

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery and particularly relates to a fully automatic transplanting machine for plug seedlings. The fully automatic transplanting machine comprisesground wheels (1), a frame (2), a seedling picking mechanism (3), a transfer mechanism (4), a transport mechanism (5), a seedling feeding mechanism (6), transplanting mechanisms (7) and a seedling feeding and planting transmission mechanism (10). The transplanting machine is suitable for transplanting a multi-row and multi-row matrix-type plug seedling tray (9). The fully automatic transplantingmachine has high seedling taking efficiency. Through one process, the whole row of plug seedlings is transferred to the transport mechanism. The fully automatic transplanting machine can reduce the damage rate of the plug seedlings during the transplanting process. The one seedling picking mechanism can simultaneously feed seedlings for two lines of the transplanting mechanisms. The fully automatic transplanting machine has the advantages of compact structure, high automation degree, high transplanting efficiency, low labor intensity and low manufacturing cost, can transplant plug seedlings ofdifferent crops and has wide applicability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to a fully automatic transplanter for plug seedlings. Background technique [0002] With the growth of demand for vegetables, flowers, tobacco and other crops, the rapid development of plug seedling technology and the rise of labor costs have greatly promoted the development of fully automatic transplanting machinery. The use of mechanized transplanting can solve the contradiction of labor demand in the transplanting season, greatly reduce labor intensity, and eliminate the instability of plant spacing, row spacing, depth and uprightness caused by manual transplanting, so that the maturity period of crops is consistent, and it is convenient for standardized management in the field ,Increase production. It is difficult for foreign automatic transplanting machines to adapt to the domestic planting mode and planting environment, and the price is high, so it is difficu...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Semi-automatic transplanting machines have problems such as high labor intensity, low efficiency, high cost, and high rate of seedling damage, and are not suitable for transplanting operations in facility agriculture.

Traditional full-automatic transplanting machines mostly use the method of jacking up seedlings and manipulators to take seedlings or use seedling needles to take seedlings. This method of taking seedlings has a complicated structure, which causes great damage to the seedlings, and it is difficult to further increase the speed of taking seedlings.

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