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Agricultural compositions and applications utilizing essential oils

A composition, a technology for treating the composition, applied in the directions of application, agriculture, fertilizer mixture, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in use

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-26
RALCO NUTRITION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] In applications using essential oils, the stability and volatility of essential oil emulsions make them difficult to use in agriculture
Certain emulsifiers are not effective for use due to their affinity for nutrients, ultimately inhibiting the ability of the composition to deliver the desired value to the seed, plant or soil

Method used

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  • Agricultural compositions and applications utilizing essential oils
  • Agricultural compositions and applications utilizing essential oils
  • Agricultural compositions and applications utilizing essential oils

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0134] Example 1: Greenhouse soybean essential oil 1 (EO1) seed treatment

[0135] In this experiment, compared to an untreated control group, soybeans were treated with INOVATE, Commence, essential oils and their combinations, and grown in a greenhouse. In this example, Commence was applied at a rate of 15 g / a. In addition to the untreated control group (negative control), various soybean treatment groups also allow a positive control. Ten seeds from each treatment group were randomly selected from the total amount of treated seeds, and these seeds were individually planted in 8-inch diameter pots. Place the pots on a table in a greenhouse with controlled climate and light. The soil in the pot is 75:25 field soil and washed sand thoroughly mixed in a cement mixer. The plants are watered 3 times a week and allowed to emerge naturally and grow into pods / beans. Figure 3A-3D The total pod weight per plant number, the total number of seeds per plant number, the average plant weig...

Embodiment 2

[0136] Example 2: Field soybean essential oil 1 (EO1) seed treatment

[0137] In one study, soybeans treated with Essential Oil 1 (EO1) were planted in a field together with an untreated control. Figure 4A It is shown that soybean plants treated with EO1 have a significant increase in pod weight per foot row compared to those untreated seeds. In another study, soybeans treated with EO1, soybeans treated with a combination of EO1 and Generate applied at 1 pint per acre (pt. / acre) (ie, 1 pint per 50 pounds of seeds) were planted, and The untreated soybean was left as a control. Figure 4B The yield results of the obtained soybean plants are shown. It can be seen that the soybeans treated with EO1 outperform the control, while the soybeans treated with EO1 and Generate performed best overall.

Embodiment 3

[0138] Example 3: Field corn seed treatment

[0139] In this experiment, 15 g / a Commence was used to treat transgenic and non-transgenic corn seeds, and 15 g / a Commence was used in combination with different concentrations of EO1 from 50 ppm to 200 ppm to treat transgenic and non-transgenic corn seeds. The planting procedure of this corn experiment is the same as that of soybean in Example 2, in which the treated corn seeds are planted (1.5 inches deep, which is twice the depth of soybean planting), watered under controlled conditions, and conventionally performed The measurement monitors growth and health and allows growth to the desired endpoint. The biomass data of plants grown from treated seeds and untreated seeds are shown in Figure 5 in. In this figure, "EO" refers to EO1 essential oil formulation.

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PUM

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Abstract

In general, embodiments of the present invention provide seed, soil, and plant treatment compositions, and methods of making and using such products and compositions. The use of these products and compositions can act as a plant protectant and increase the growth, health, and yield of various seeds and plants such as crops and grasses, and further provide similar benefit to soils.

Description

[0001] Cross references to related applications [0002] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62 / 020,059 filed on July 2, 2014, and this application is incorporated herein by reference. A priority claim was made. Background technique [0003] Pesticides (pesticides) or insecticidal methods (such as pesticides) are generally used to increase food production, reduce the amount of diseases that carry pests (pests), and limit human contact with such pests. At present, the main method of controlling such harmful substances is through the application of pesticides containing synthetic compounds. Not only does this chemical become less effective in controlling and / or eliminating harmful substances, but it also causes undesirable effects on both the environment and humans. [0004] Initially, many synthetic chemicals used as pesticides were very effective in controlling and / or eliminating harmful substances. However, after extensive use, harmful substanc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05F11/00C05G3/60C05G3/70C05G5/27
CPCA01N25/00A01N25/04A01N65/00C05D5/00C05D9/02A01N65/22A01N35/02C05G3/60C05G5/27A01N25/02A01N65/24C05G3/50Y02A50/30A01N37/46A01N43/653A01N51/00
Inventor 理查德·戴尔·兰布迈克尔·戴维·约翰逊
Owner RALCO NUTRITION
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