Tree Genetic Breeding Methods of Taxus chinensis
A southern yew, genetic breeding technology, applied in the field of woody plant variety breeding, can solve the problems of asynchrony of flowering period between species of Taxus genus, difficulty in pollination and breeding, etc., and achieve the effects of improving the survival rate and improving the adaptability.
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[0029] A method for hybrid breeding of yew, comprising the steps of:
[0030] (1) Pollen collection: Determine the male and female plants of Taxus wallichiana var. mairei and Taxus × media, and investigate the specific time of flowering. It was found that the male flowering period of the southern yew is more than 10 days earlier than that of the Mandia yew, and the female flowering period is basically the same; the watering period of the single female flower of the two kinds of yews is 2 days, and the watering period of the whole female flower lasts for about 2 weeks . The pollen of the male plant of Taxus mandia was collected in late February, dried naturally, removed impurities, and placed in EP tubes for refrigerated storage at 4°C for later use, and kept dry.
[0031](2) Pollination: From March 1st, observe the water spit of female flowers on the female plants of Taxus chinensis and Taxus Mandia, and take out the stored pollen the next day since the female flowers have en...
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