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Method for grafting peach trees and apricot trees

A technology of apricot trees and peach trees, which is applied in the field of grafting peach trees and apricot trees, can solve the problems of susceptibility to various peach tree diseases, peach seedlings' cold resistance, drought resistance, and poor wind resistance, so as to avoid duplication of labor, The effect of improving the survival rate and ensuring the survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-23
安顺市西秀区春实绿化苗木有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for grafting peach trees and apricot trees to solve the problem that the existing peach seedlings are grafted with raw peaches, resulting in poor cold resistance, drought resistance and wind resistance of the obtained peach seedlings. , and are susceptible to various peach tree diseases.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A method for grafting peach trees and apricot trees. First remove the weeds, gravel and dead branches on the land, and then evenly spread the mixed fertilizer of farmyard manure, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate and urea on the land, mix The consumption of fertilizer is 600kg / mu, and the mass ratio of described farmyard manure, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate and urea is 100:10:15:20, then carry out rotary tillage treatment; Apricot tree seed is soaked 6h with clear water, then Seed dressing with new high-fat film; every year in January, the treated seeds are sown on the land after finishing, and then weeding and watering management are carried out. When the height of the apricot tree seedlings is 15cm, the apricot trees without branches The top of the seedlings is slightly removed, and after the branches grow out, keep 2 branches. When the diameter of the bottom of the branches is 1.5cm, the apricot tree seedlings are fertilized, and t...

Embodiment 2

[0023] A method for grafting peach trees and apricot trees. First remove the weeds, gravel and dead branches on the land, and then evenly spread the mixed fertilizer of farmyard manure, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate and urea on the land, mix The consumption of fertilizer is 1000kg / mu, and the mass ratio of described farmyard manure, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate and urea is 150:20:25:30, then carry out rotary tillage treatment; Apricot tree seed is soaked 8h with clear water, then Seed dressing with new high-fat film; every year in April, the treated seeds are sown on the land after finishing, and then weeding and watering management are carried out. When the height of the apricot tree seedlings is 20cm, the apricot trees without branches The top of the seedling is slightly removed, and after the branches grow out, keep 4 branches. When the diameter of the branch bottom is 2cm, the apricot tree seedlings are fertilized, and every apricot ...

Embodiment 3

[0026] A method for grafting peach trees and apricot trees. First remove the weeds, gravel and dead branches on the land, and then evenly spread the mixed fertilizer of farmyard manure, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate and urea on the land, mix The consumption of fertilizer is 800kg / mu, and the mass ratio of described farmyard manure, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate and urea is 120:15:20:25, then carry out rotary tillage treatment; Apricot tree seed is soaked 7h with clear water, then Seed dressing with a new high-fat film; every year in February, the treated seeds are sown on the land after finishing, and then weeding and watering management are carried out. When the height of the apricot tree seedlings is 18cm, the apricot trees without branches The top of the seedlings is slightly removed, and after the branches grow out, keep 3 branches. When the diameter of the bottom of the branches is 1.8cm, the apricot tree seedlings are fertilized, an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for grafting peach trees and apricot trees, and belongs to the field of grafting technologies. The method includes grafting scion on rootstock. The apricot trees are used as the rootstock, and branches of the peach trees are used as the scion. The method has the advantages that the peach trees and the apricot trees are high in affinity as discovered by the inventor during long-term observational study, and accordingly the peach trees can be grafted on the apricot trees; the apricot trees are high in cold-resistant, drought-resistant and wind-resistant performance, the peach trees are vulnerable to peach scab, peach brown rot, peach anthracnose, peach gummosis, root cancer and the like, and the peach scab, the peach brown rot, the peach anthracnose, the peach gummosis, the root cancer and the like can be effectively prevented after the peach trees are grafted on the apricot trees; grafted peaches on the apricot trees are excellent in flavor as compared with ordinary peaches.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grafting, in particular to a method for grafting peach trees and apricot trees. Background technique [0002] Peach is a kind of fruit. Peach blossoms can be viewed and admired, and the fruit is juicy. It can be eaten raw or made into preserved peaches, canned food, etc. The kernels can also be eaten. The main component of peaches is sucrose, and the content of vitamins and minerals is small, but there are a lot of pectin, which is a fiber component, which has the function of regulating the intestines. Peaches contain a variety of vitamins, minerals and fruit acids, and their iron content ranks first among fruits. Iron is the main raw material for human hematopoiesis, which is quite beneficial to health. [0003] At present, the cultivation methods of peach seedlings are mainly: 1, the selection of nursery land: choose flat terrain, have irrigation and drainage conditions, deep soil layer, fertile loam ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06A01G17/00
CPCA01G2/30A01G17/005
Inventor 邱锋
Owner 安顺市西秀区春实绿化苗木有限公司
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