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A kind of cultivating method of double-purpose single-stem medlar bonsai with leaf and fruit

A cultivation method and dual-use technology for leaf and fruit are applied in the field of cultivation of single-trunk medlar bonsai for both leaf and fruit, which can solve the problems of bowing or even bending over, inconspicuous trunk of wolfberry, and low utilization rate of effective light, etc. The effect of reduced strength, larger flowers and fruit, increased thickness and crown width

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-09
大同市亿诚农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the problems existing at present, the present invention provides a method for cultivating a bonsai of wolfberry with both leaves and fruits and a single-stem shape. The shrub-type wolfberry is cultivated into a single-stem by using the pot planting method, which overcomes the inconspicuous trunk of the wolfberry in the past, many branches, The canopy is short, the effective light utilization rate is low, and it is easy to cause the inner chamber to be bare, the fruit is small, and the sugar content is low. When working, you need to bow your head or even bend over to work, which is laborious, time-consuming, and labor-intensive.

Method used

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  • A kind of cultivating method of double-purpose single-stem medlar bonsai with leaf and fruit
  • A kind of cultivating method of double-purpose single-stem medlar bonsai with leaf and fruit
  • A kind of cultivating method of double-purpose single-stem medlar bonsai with leaf and fruit

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0067] Embodiment 1 of the present invention: a kind of cultivation method of leaf and fruit dual-purpose single trunk shape wolfberry bonsai, it comprises:

[0068] The selected variety is: Ningqi No. 1

[0069] (1) Selection of container

[0070] The container is a clay pot, which includes two types: large (40cm×40cm) and small (30cm×30cm) according to the diameter of the bottom surface and the height; the selected container should be fumigated with sulfur before use.

[0071] (2) Preparation of nutrient soil

[0072] The nutrient soil is composed of reed base, mushroom residue, vinegar lees, husk bran, vermiculite, yellow sand, garden soil, and decomposed chicken manure, in a volume ratio of 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1 Mixing; the above ingredients are required to be free of pathogenic bacteria, and sieve to remove clods and sundries. The prepared nutrient soil is wrapped with plastic film and sterilized by exposure to the sun for 7 days, which can kill a large number of germ spores...

Embodiment 2

[0090] Embodiment 2 of the present invention: a kind of cultivation method of leaf and fruit dual-purpose single trunk shape wolfberry bonsai, specifically as follows:

[0091] The selected varieties are: fine leaf wolfberry

[0092] (1) Selection of container

[0093] The container is a ceramic basin, which includes two types: large (40cm×40cm) and small (30cm×30cm) according to the diameter of the bottom surface and the height; the selected container should be fumigated with sulfur before use.

[0094] (2) Preparation of nutrient soil

[0095] The nutrient soil is composed of reed base, mushroom residue, vinegar grains, chaff, vermiculite, yellow sand, garden soil, and decomposed chicken manure. The volume ratio is 1:1:1:1:1:2:1:1 Mixing; the above ingredients are required to be free of pathogenic bacteria, and sieve to remove clods and sundries. The prepared nutrient soil is wrapped with plastic film and sterilized by exposure to the sun for 7 days, which can kill a larg...

Embodiment 3

[0101] Embodiment 3 of the present invention: a kind of cultivation method of leaf and fruit dual-purpose single trunk shape wolfberry bonsai, specifically as follows:

[0102] The selected variety is: Ningqi No. 1

[0103] (1) Selection of container

[0104] The container is a plastic basin, and the specifications include large (40cm×40cm) and small (30cm×30cm) according to the diameter of the bottom surface and the height. The selected container should be fumigated with sulfur before use.

[0105] (2) Preparation of nutrient soil

[0106]The nutrient soil components are reed base, mushroom residue, vinegar grains, chaff, vermiculite, yellow sand, garden soil, and decomposed chicken manure. The volume ratio is 1:1:1:1:1:3:1:1 Mixing; the above ingredients are required to be free of pathogenic bacteria, and sieve to remove clods and sundries. The prepared nutrient soil is wrapped with plastic film and sterilized by exposure to the sun for 7 days, which can kill a large numb...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating leaf and fruit dual-purpose single-trunk wolfberry potted landscapes. The method includes steps of container selection, nutrient soil preparation, variety selection, plantation, temperature management, flower and fruit management technologies, pest control, pot pouring, harvesting, single-trunk tree shape cultivation and the like. The method has the advantages that problems of unobvious trunks of original wolfberry, large quantities of branches, short and small tree crowns, low effective light utilization rate, easiness in causing bare inner cavities, small fruits, low sugar content, requirement on bowing and even stooping operation during work, strenuosity and high labor and time consumption can be solved by the aid of tree shapes cultivated by the method; the thicknesses and the crown breadths of trunks of the cultivated tree shapes can be obviously increased, the trunks are upright, tall and straight, flowers and fruits are large, the sugar contents are high, and the labor intensity can be obviously relieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a bonsai cultivating technology, in particular to a cultivating method of a leaf-fruit dual-purpose single-trunk-shaped wolfberry bonsai. Background technique [0002] Lycium barbarum is a multi-branched shrub of the Solanaceae family. Also known as wolfberry, dog milk root and so on. "Compendium of Materia Medica" says that wolfberry "thorns are like the thorns of wolfberry, and stems are like the strips of wolfberry, so it is also named." Mainly distributed in the northern provinces of my country, mainly produced in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and Hebei, Gansu, Shaanxi, Qinghai and other provinces. Goji berries are rich in a variety of amino acids and trace elements, including: glutamic acid, aspartic acid, proline, arginine, as well as protein, vitamin C, vitamin E, as well as potassium, sodium, magnesium, iron, manganese, Selenium and other elements are a good health food. The leaves, roots and fruits of wolfberry can...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00C05G3/00
CPCA01G17/005C05G5/40
Inventor 刘照亭毛妮妮任俊鹏郭建王志娟王志建
Owner 大同市亿诚农业科技有限公司
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