Planting method for cabbage type oilseed rape oil fertilizer I

A technology of Brassica napus and planting methods, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of slow regeneration, difficulty in producing direct economic benefits, long growth period, etc., and achieve remarkable effects, increase yield and increase efficiency Visible, high-yield results

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
湖南省作物研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional green manures are generally difficult to produce direct economic benefits. Generally, high-quality rapeseed varieties can eat sprouts, but they have a long growth period and slow regeneration after picking sprouts once.

Method used

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  • Planting method for cabbage type oilseed rape oil fertilizer I
  • Planting method for cabbage type oilseed rape oil fertilizer I
  • Planting method for cabbage type oilseed rape oil fertilizer I

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Experimental program
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Embodiment

[0027] A planting method of the Brassica napus variety Youfei No. 1 with both vegetable fertilizer and vegetable fertilizer, the planting method specifically comprises the following steps:

[0028] (1) Ditching and draining:

[0029] Prepare the land and open the "three ditches" (surrounding ditches, waist ditches, and compartment ditches). Among them, the gutter and waist ditch are 30cm deep and 30cm wide; the box ditch is 25cm deep and 20cm wide.

[0030] (2) Reasonable fertilization:

[0031] Before sowing, apply 20kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer (N:P 2 o 5 :K 2 O=15:15:15) was used as base fertilizer to ensure the nutrient requirements of Youfei No. 1.

[0032] (3) Timely and appropriate sowing:

[0033] In order to construct a reasonable population structure, promote the robust development of individuals and groups, and increase biological yield, it is necessary to sow as early as possible and in an appropriate amount when sowing.

[00...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for a cabbage type oilseed rape oil fertilizer I. The method comprises the following specific steps: firstly ditching and draining; before seeding, spraying and applying an NPK compound fertilizer as a basal manure; then seeding in a spring seeding or autumn seeding mode, wherein direct seeding is mainly adopted for seeding, the seeding amount per mou is determined by the date of seeding; mainly enabling leaves to grow before buds of the oil fertilizer I appear, enabling flowering cabbage to rapidly grow after the buds appear; when the main flowering cabbage is higher than 15cm, performing primary picking; after primary picking, performing additional application of a nitrogen fertilizer so as to promote growth and development of side flowering cabbages; picking once every several days until flowering cabbages are over during the stage of full bloom; and finally, performing plowing and green manuring according to the farming season requirement of succession crops, and performing decomposed manure fermentation after plowing and green manuring, thereby finishing planting. The cabbage type oilseed rape oil fertilizer I obtained by the method has the advantages of prematurity, excellent flowering cabbage flavor, high fresh grass yield during the stage of full bloom, balanced contents of nutrient ingredients subjected to green manuring, dual functions as vegetable and fertilizer and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a planting method of rapeseed, in particular to a planting method of Brassica napus Youfei No. 1. Background technique [0002] Green manure plays an important role in improving soil, fertilizing soil, protecting agricultural ecological environment, and promoting sustainable agricultural development. However, because green manure planting itself does not produce direct economic benefits, farmers are generally not very enthusiastic about planting, which restricts the development of green manure industry to some extent. How to maximize the production potential of existing green manure varieties and bring into play their comprehensive economic efficiency is an important issue in the development of the current green manure industry. [0003] After the approval of Youfei No. 1, it was demonstrated in more than 10,000 mu in 2015. Because of its advantages such as low seed price, wide sowing period, large growth volume, and good soil...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00Y02P60/20
Inventor 邓力超李莓陈卫江惠荣奎
Owner 湖南省作物研究所
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